Basking in Barcelona

November 12, 2009 by hobodiaries

 

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Serena in the Picasso Museum

The deep humanity and touching brilliance of La Sagrada Familia

Rising smoothly on the subway escalator, there is a collective gasp as tourists catch their first glimpse of La Sagrada Familia, Gaudi’s masterpiece and the jewel in Barcelona’s crown. We were overawed by the sight. Not just awed. It was with something beyond awe that our eyes spun around the weird, quirky, not entirely beautiful, but nonetheless stunningly impressive church – Disney meets Tim Burton meets oversized fairy tale sand castle. Coming up from the metro, you first see the Nativity facade. Around the doorways are rich carvings, heavily influenced by Gothic art and architecture but already showing signs of maturity and development. The range of animals in the scenes depicting Jesus being born hint at Gaudi’s love of nature, as do the crazy fruit-like geometric shapes in their brightly coloured tiles topping the lower towers. 

 

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La Sagrada Familia

 Moving around to the opposite side and the present entrance, the Passion facade is far more to our tastes – its sculpture harsh and modern, revealing pain and humanity in its strongly rendered strokes. The ornamentation is incredible, but beyond the beauty of the forms it is important to recognise the symbolism incorporated throughout the work: the sudoku like square of numbers which in every direction add up to 33, the age of Christ when he was crucified. Here the sculpture shows far more the influence of Joseph Maria Subirachs, who has brought a modernism to the church that one suspects may be beyond Gaudi’s intentions, yet would not be entirely at odds with the master’s vision.

 

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La Sagrada Familia

 Whilst the incredibly detailed decoration of the church’s facades mesmerize and provide endless hours of staring, searching and contemplation it is the interior of the church which is the most captivating. The church is flooded with beautiful light: coloured light from the phenomenal stained glass and in the central nave pure light flooding in from the upper windows. Instead of heavy columns, you are immersed in a supple, forest of stone trees, where your thoughts are lifted upwards towards the top limbs and then beyond into the heavens and the stars. Gaudi had devised a cutting edge design for the internal columns of the church: they start from a broad, twisting base and towards the top branch out into delicate, supporting ‘limbs’. The unique design borrows heavily from nature and is quite phenomenal given it was created many decades before the invention of computer aided design.

 

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La Sagrada Familia

 There are two especially unusual attributes to La Sagrada Familia. The first is that it is a major construction zone – building commenced in 1882 and is by no means approaching completion. The current ‘finish’ date is projected to be around 2030, though given the amount of work to be completed, we suspect the date is optimistic. When we visited there were still several towers to be constructed, including the main tower which is to rise up 170 metres tall. Internal decoration was still only in its infancy, the stained glass windows are incomplete and the Glory facade (to the south) has yet to be commenced.

 

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La Sagrada Familia

 The second unusual quality is that although widely regarded as ‘Gaudi’s masterpiece’ the church is an incredible collection of architectural, artists and engineering contributions from many, many people. Whist maintaining a strong ‘Gaudi’ flavour, the work clearly shows the aesthetic qualities and intentions of many of its prime contributors, not least the harsh, modern eye of Subirachs. Gaudi spent 44 years of his life working on the church and during the final 15 years it was the sole project on which he worked. He eventually chose to live in the basement of the church, presumably so as not to waste a moment of time in constructing his homage to God (which functions also as a homage to his own extensive architectural vision?). Gaudi died in 1926 after being knocked down by a tram and in 1936 almost all of his blueprints for the church were destroyed during the Spanish Civil War, when anarchists rioted, setting the church alight. Also lost where many of the models that Gaudi had constructed … those that remained have been painstakingly reconstructed in an attempt to bring the completed church closer to Gaudi’s vision.

Three and half hours after photographing, staring, wandering around, through and under the church we were finally sated -  the detailed audio guide an invaluable source of information for better understanding the work. We had missed out on climbing up the tower as we had baulked at the 2.5 hour wait to get up: though hundreds of other people, patiently and not-so-patiently queuing for their turn attested to the lure and charm of seeing ‘yet more’ of the church and of surrounding, beautiful Barcelona. Neither of us would describe Gaudi’s modernist work as an aesthetic that we embrace but it is certainly one that we were touched by, nowhere more so than at La Sagrada Familia. Needless to say that when we are 50 or so, we hope to return to Barcelona to see the work in its completed splendor.

 

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Benjamin at La Sagrada Familia

Coffee, babies and beer

It’s one of those unfortunate truisms that travel writing somehow focusses far too much on sights: the ‘been there’ and ‘done that’ factor. Frequently left out of the picture are the touching, incidental moments of travel where you brush shoulders not with things but with people: the special smile and the free pastry you are given by a baker in Granada, the feeling of being part of a community as you sip your sherry in a tapas bar in Seville, the extended efforts of a waiter as he tries to free the wifi system of its tiresome bugs.

In Barcelona, some of our favourite moments were spent sitting at an outdoor cafe in La Ribera. There are two places we came across which struck us as great places to live: the first a run down section of beach, with paint flaking off the walls but with acres of beautiful waterfront within a few hundred metres walk. It reminded us of Bondi and Manly before they got quite so pricey. The second, more sensible area was a fantastic place surrounded by warehouses and the odd terrace and apartment. It had a once down and out now gentrified feeling to it: broad leafy streets, nice cafes, not too many tourists, and close enough to good nightlife and eating. 

 

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La Ribera

 So somehow we found ourselves revisiting our favourite cafe in our favourite place… lapping up the pedestrian beauty of its surrounding and eyesdropping on everyone around us (our Spanish, not being developed enough for eavesdropping). We enjoyed watching family after family wander over, baby in stroller, to sit down and read the paper and leisurely down a coffee. On the one had being here was like being at home: as though we were back in Darlington at ‘A little on the side’ having our coffee and watching other locals meet up, get their caffeine fix and enjoy their suburb. On the other hand it was a long way from home, with the Barcelona architecture, the incomprehensible Spanish and no chance of us settling down and having a ‘normal’ life like the people around us. 

 

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La Rambla

We enjoyed baby watching, the smiling faces of the children a long way from the tantrums regularly displayed in Morocco. For those sans baby, there was usually a dog: happily enjoying its time out with its owner. And for those without dogs or babies, there was usually a large group of friends, too much cerveza and cigarettes. For us there was just snooping and postcard writing. But rather than making us feel lonely, we felt relaxed to be somewhere where time and major sights didn’t matter, where life rolled on normally, and where we realised that there were things to look forward to when the time comes to job up and settle down.

 

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Basilica of Santa Maria del Mar

A laid back Spanish Sunday

Sundays in Spain move slower than other days of the week. Most shops remain closed, there are fewer people out and about, and the day rarely gets going before 1pm. We started Sunday in Barcelona with a jog out to the beach, enjoying the good weather and the morning sun on the wide stretch of sand. Further along we ran past a group of men starting their day with a large breakfast complete with beer and wine … it seemed a bit too early a start for us, though they were sitting outside of a ’sports club’ so perhaps they were going to make up for the indulgence with a game of beach volleyball or a long ocean swim.

 Our next stop was the Picasso Museum. Despite arriving early we were still part of a long queue: it was free entry and many locals and tourists were taking advantage of the €8 saving. Inside the beautiful ex-palace was an excellent collection of Picassos, many of them early. By no means complete, with large sections of time desperately underrepresented, nonetheless it was well curated and revealed periods of Picasso’s creativity of which we had been ignorant. Most impressive was the Las Meninas series, a collection of many works all based on the Las Meninas painting by Velázquez. In understanding these works it helped that we had seen the original masterpiece (the Velázquez) in the Prado when we were in Madrid. We had also seen prints of some of the Picassos before, however had never made the connection between Picasso’s work and Velázquez. Seeing it here gave us a great appreciation of what Picasso had achieved in his reinterpretation.

 

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Parque Guel

 Having exhausted ourselves with perhaps too much Picasso, we grabbed a picnic lunch and headed out to the Gaudi designed Parque Guel. We poured through the gates along with half of Barcelona, finding a small patch of grass alongside other picnickers. The place was humming and buzzing with all the people: buskers in every imaginable corner, people constantly snapping photos, and an endless babble of conversation.

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lazy Sundays in Parque Guel

We weren’t sure if it was the park, or the litre of rose we had brought to accompany our picnic, but it was one of the nicest days we had enjoyed and the hours flew by as we ate, talked, watched and wandered through the grounds enjoying the odd moment of quirky Gaudi architecture and just before the dusk set in, grabbing some great views of Barcelona from the top of the hill. We finished off the day as we had begun, back on Barcelona’s shores, enjoying an enormous paella with the smell of the sea drifting from across the beach and out of our pan.

 

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Serena by the sea

 

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perfect paella

Why can’t Sydney have …

A killer bookshop such as Altaïr. This grand, two story bookstore was devoted completely to travel literature. There were countless guides, maps and travel literature in a range of languages. We found more travel books in English here than we have ever come across in Sydney. Then again, perhaps it is good we don’t have such a place. After all, reading about the many interesting places one can travel is far too likely to lead to too much travelling. On a similar note, we’re wondering whether this trip will ‘get it out of our system’, or plant a bug too difficult to shake. We have our suspicions, but will wait and see.

Andalusian Adventures

November 4, 2009 by hobodiaries

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Our last stop in Morocco was the cowboy border town of Tangiers. The faded glory of Tangiers spoke to a time when people would escape from the confines of Europe to a place where, at least for moneyed travelers, anything went and any fantasy or desire could be indulged. That same feeling of decadence no longer reigns, but there’s still a seedy undercurrent bubbling away. Despite this (and no, certainly not because of it), it was a place we were quite happy to spend a few days, and would willingly have stayed a few more had Spain and France not been waiting.

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Tangiers

Our hotel, with its curved banisters and once plush red carpet, felt like it might have been a grand place to stay in its day; the guest rules on our bedroom door were dated ‘1965′. Our room had a table, chairs, an old-school, likely defunct, telephone hanging on the wall and a view out over the sea and across to Spain. Arriving and leaving our hotel was made a little more difficult by the scores of well suited men and colourfully dressed African women swarming in the alley outside, the purpose of their presence made a little clearer when we saw the loitering members of the film crew. Having wondered why there were a couple of security guards perched at the end of the hallway on the floor below ours, our hotel manager told us in a low murmur that Leonardo Di Caprio was using the hotel as a place to chill out between scenes.

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sea view from our hotel

We got up early on our last day, giving us time to fit in a run along the long, wide Tangiers beach, followed by breakfast at the Cafe Central in the Petit Socco. And then finally the short ferry ride and we were in Spain. Disembarking at Tarifa, Spain, we knew there was a 5pm bus we wanted to catch but we had no idea where the station was. Fortunately, we fronted up to some friendly girls from the ferry company and they chattered away in Spanish to us. Whilst we may have been able to make our way to the station from the few words we could make out from their instructions, the icing on the cake was a hand-drawn map one of them came up with, plotting out the course we were to follow. So thanking them profusely we set off, and much to our surprise between the verbal instructions, the hand gestures and the map, we found our way to the bus quickly and easily.

Walking through Tarifa was a relief after the hassling touts of Morocco. We had become so used to them that it was only in their absence that we were able to realise just how saturated with spruiking our Morocco weeks had been. There’s not a lot to Tarifa, it seems to be a place that exists solely to feed, sleep and clothe surfers, windsurfers and kitesurfers. The two main streets are lined with cafes and surfshops and it could easily have been a slightly busier version of Shellharbour in summer. We sat outside in the shade, pleasantly enjoying being able to sit on the street without being interrupted every 30 seconds by beggars, touts or hash sellers. The winding three hour bus ride to Seville was marred somewhat by Morocco’s goodbye gift to Serena, a tummy bug that had her puking spectacularly for the entire trip. 

We walked through the streets of Seville and with some random luck managed to find our way to our lovely hotel room. Whether it was the homely touches in the hotel, or the friendly people milling around our local square, Plaza Alfalfa, we felt immediately at home in Seville. After a brief recovery period, we ventured out into the warmth of the late evening. We came across Bogeda Alfalfa a lovely small tapas bar that had filled up with a manageable throng of locals. The staff behind the bar looked 54 going on 17 – their deft speed in dishing up food and drinks showed this was a routine that they played out day after day, year after year. They looked like they’d been there since the place started up (and not a lot had changed on the decor front), but their slickly brilliantined hair and a twinkle in their eye suggested a youthful attitude that hadn’t changed over the years. A Tio Pepe sherry was perfectly complemented by a chorizo and fresh cheese lightly grilled bocadillo (roll), a goat’s cheese round, lightly grilled, with dark honey and little toasts to spread it on, and a quite good red wine.

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Bogeda Alfalfa

Islamic wonders of the south of Spain

It was mildly disorientating being in Spain and viewing the most impressive Islamic architecture of our trip. It’s possible there were more wonders tucked away in the mosques of Turkey and Morocco than Spain has to offer, but given the insides of most were off-limits for non-Musilims, we’ll never really know. Southern Spain has all the comforts of Europe with the exoticism of Morocco. Add in extra money for refurbishment and you have one of the nicest places in which to view a handful of wonders of Islamic architecture. Our first stop was the Real Alcázar in Seville, the royal palace built in the XIV Century by Pedro I the Cruel. Technically, this is isn’t ‘Islamic’ architecture, but rather is an example of Mudéjar (Moorish), buildings created by Christians but heavily incorporating Islamic decorative and architecture techniques. Spain’s history is a complex one, the Iberian peninsula passing back and forth between Christian and Islamic rule. The predominance of Islamic decoration and architecture can be easily understood by remembering that Andalusia lived under half a millennium of Muslim rule during the Middle Ages. Cordoba was reconquered by the Christians in 1236, Seville in 1248, with the last bastion of Granada holding out until 1492.

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The Alcázar

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At the Alcázar

The mix of styles from subsequent embellishments to the Real Alcázar was quite dramatic, particularly in the decadent upper palace. The room from which Christopher Columbus’s journey to the Americas was planned still held a certain air of the time, with a large and quite beautiful portrait of the Madonna a reminder that trips off the edge of the earth were not simply a matter of sailing by the stars, but that the goodwill of a munificent saint was a crucial part of the voyage. Beyond the palace buildings are set in beautiful gardens, and we found the time to explore these, enjoying the cool shade of the tree, the brilliance of the roaming peacocks, the beautiful watergardens and perhaps best of all the hedge maze … where for a few brief moments we really did wonder whether we would ever find our way out again.

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inside the palace

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beautiful watergarden at the Alcázar

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lost

The far from humbly proportioned Cathedral of Seville borrowed the next couple of hours of our day, including a twisting journey up the 34 ramps of the ‘La Giralda’ bell tower. After lunch we plunged into the Barrio Santa Cruz (Jewish Quarter) a fun maze of tiny streets and old houses. To mad dogs and Englishmen out in the midday sun we can add time-thrifty travellers, with the streets all but deserted as the far more sensible Spaniards took their siestas. A walk to the Plaza de Espana was rewarded with beautifully illustrated tiling tracing historic moments in each of Spain’s various regions. Thin, freshly cooked churros looped and served in a large paper cone and sprinkled with sugar got us ready for the flamenco show we had chosen earlier that day, where we were treated to an intense show by a guitarist, singer and two dancers. The female singer had a richly rough voice with a certain beauty that evoked great sadness and deeply felt pain. The percussive stamping by the dancers built up to a frenetic, sweat-soaked pitch, a feverish climax that was more moving that we had ever expected. Not at all the gloss and brilliance of the Flamenco we have heard in Australia, this was intimate, painful and far closer to the sad sounds of fado from neighbouring Portugal.

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Cathedral of Seville

Post flamenco we looked for some fun tapas joints, checking out a few recommended places but eventually liking ours at Bogeda Alfalfa the best, so we headed back there at 11pm. It was even more buzzing than the night before and the bar men recognised us from our last night and treated us like honorary locals. We tried out sherries: much better than anything we have tried in Australia, crisp and delicate and the perfect starter for an evening of snacking. We had more good red wine, and probably not quite enough food, but enjoyed the approach of partying on until the wee hours rather than sitting down to a sensible but boring meal. Besides which, after almost four weeks of not drinking (not a single drop in all of Morocco), we figured we were due for a bit of indulgence – that it would be culturally insensitive to the Spanish not to join in their national past-time. Mind you, we are still left wondering what time people turn up to work the next morning and just how good they are at pretending to work whilst nursing hangovers from too many late nights.

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flamenco

Our trip to Cordoba the next morning was a pleasure, a hyper-speed train ride that had us there almost before we had left. A hot walk to the campsite was rewarded with the sight of an enormous pool, where we indulged in several hours of deckchair lounging and refreshing swims for the hottest part of the day, heading off for a picnic in the park and an evening of what can only really be described as horse porn. Andalusian caballos were dressed up to the nines, bearing fetchingly besuited riders as they performed increasingly impressive feats of horsiness. While not all that familiar with matters horsey and their usual abilities, it was pretty clear this lot – whether cantering, pirouetting or dancing flamenco – were a bit special. Despite ourselves, we were caught up in the beauty of the animals, the skillfulness of the riders and the drama with which they presented their show. And we weren’t the only ones won over: the show had been running most of the month and was still packed out with Spaniards enjoying the fun.

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Andalusian horses

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horse flamenco?

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showing off

The following day we wandered through Cordoba’s gem, its Unesco protected old town, a sea of whitewash broken only by mustard trim. Most impressive was our afternoon spent at the incredible Mesquita. The beautiful Islamic complex and its exquisite symmetrical pillars had a special hushed air, drawing in light from its rather provocatively revamped centrepiece – a Christian cathedral. It’s impossible to describe the way in which the highly Islamic periphery of beautifully carved doors and latticing melded degree by degree, column by column, into this soaring Catholic cathedral, the subdued, earthy tones shifting towards the blindingly white heart. The mix of Christian and Islamic art and architecture was another surprising example of the way the Christian conquerers had not rejected and obliterated everything Islamic in their return to the Iberian peninsula, but had in fact incorporated elements of it into their own sites.

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Mesquita

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Mesquita

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Mesquita

If there is such a thing as too much choice, we found it that night at Bogeda Mesquita, a place serving up 40 tapas and 60 wines. We stuck to a bottle of local shiraz, nibbling on a fantastic spinach with ham dish, some pork meatballs a plate of fried anchovies and a 1/2 racione of oxtail stew: rich and tender. It had now been a few nights since we had eaten a full meal as such, but this grazing and sipping technique suited us just perfectly. Overall Cordoba lacked the cheerful conviviality of Seville, but the Mesquita alone makes it unmissable.

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Cordoba streetscape

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Cordoba streetscape

Getting Granada

Our final Andalusian stopping point was Granada, home to (in no particular order of importance) free tapas in almost every bar and the Alhambra. We had planned a couple of days here and to then take the overnight train to Barcelona, only to find out that the train was solidly booked out for five days, so we took the much less appealing option of the overnight bus. Perhaps this popularity for reaching Barcelona should have forewarned us, but we were still a little surprised when we tried to book our accommodation. Although calling around far sooner than we ever normally would, it proved even less successful than our transport booking. After eight or none separate hostels insisted they were completely full for the entire weekend (in places with up to 400 beds), we finally found somewhere willing to let us stay.

Feeling just a little grumpy that our plans had not panned out exactly as expected (having been spoilt ever since the start of the trip with the buses and accommodation of our choice), our time was much improved by our afternoon-long visit to the Alhambra, a sprawling garden/fortress/palace complex built on the hill looming over Granada. We began our exploration in the eccentric palace built on the site by one of the Spanish kings, square on the outside but with a large round central court. The Alcazaba, a fortress built from the 11-13th centuries afforded stunning views from its towers, but these were soon overwhelmed as we entered the Palacio Nazaries (Nasrid Palace).

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Palacio Nazaries, the Alhambra

The deeper into the palace you travelled, the more intricate the artistry and more painstakingly wrought the work became. This was not a huge palace, nor particularly imposing. But from Turkey to Morocco and now to Southern Spain, we had seen nothing even remotely approaching it. Given the beauty and remarkable energy of the place, it was surprising to hear that the complex had been virtually abandoned for centuries – squatters such as author Irving Wallace able to set up in their pick of the rooms. As the evening approached we made the effort to head up the hill to the Generalife, the palace gardens, rewarding us with the icing on the day’s cake. The gardens were built with water very much as the centrepiece and it was the water that magnetically pulled us through, the fountains and streams and even bannisters running with this life-giving touch.

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stucco detail

 

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Palacio Nazaries, the Alhambra

 The Alhambra aside, Granada itself didn’t  beguile us until the last day when it all finally started to make sense. Having come from the joyously car-free, twisted alley old town hearts of Seville and Cordoba, the car-soaked grid of Granada was harder to love. But once we headed up the hill into the Albayzín district (the old Moorish quarter) and reached the beautiful Mirador de San Nicolas, a plaza looking across to the Alhambra and down over Granada, the green plains rolling out to the horizon beyond, it finally clicked. A ragged crew of local chain smokers sang and played flamenco with effortless Spanish flair, the dusk slowly settled over the mountains and the true beauty of Granada was revealed. We could easily have stayed another few days – particularly with all those free tapas still to try – but a stint of Barcelona basking beckoned.

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Mirador de San Nicolas

Ramadan

October 30, 2009 by hobodiaries

We are in Chefchaouen for the first day of Ramadan and the town is completely changed. It is 9.30am by the time we are back from our morning run and there are still no shops open – row upon row of bright blue shop doors stand locked and silent. The children who have been running wild no longer tangle the streets. A few lone people are out and about but it is an empty, silent shell compared to the previous three days. There are no bread stalls, no shops  and we’re left with little choice but to track down a tourist restaurant that will serve us breakfast.

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Serena on the empty streets

By 10.30am we wander down to the main square, Plaza Uta el-Hammam. There are a few tourists taking breakfast at the cafe tables, but the noisy touts and the swarms of people are gone or, at the very least, very subdued. We chose a cafe and order. And we wait. And wait a bit longer. And a bit longer again. Finally, two glasses of orange juice are brought out to us. Once we have finished them, sitting in the morning sunlight, we wait a little longer and finally our small basket of bread is brought out, some goat’s cheese, apricot jam and our coffees. The boy who serves us explains that it is Ramadan, so there are not so many people working in the cafe and they are very slow. He points at the small bowl with four sugar cubes, apologising that it is all they have and that as the shops are not open they can’t get any more. We take the subtle hint and tell him we don’t need sugar and he picks up the solitary bowl and takes it along for the table next to us to use.

By 11am we are walking back up to our hotel. A few carpet shops have opened. We see a mother, surreptitiously getting bread for her children. The shop door is opened just enough to pass the bread through, not a crack more than is necessary, as though even the buying of bread for children is a dishonorable thing. We see another man with a black plastic bag clutched under his arm. He is dirty, unshaven, unkempt. The contraband he is smuggling away through the streets is nothing more than a couple of small, round loaves of bread but he carries it with the same shame as a drunk with his brown paper bag. Who is that for we wonder? Himself? Unlikely. A sick mother? Possible. Young children, sickly elderly people and pregnant women are exempt from observing the daylight fast of the month of Ramadan – when nothing, not even cigarette smoke or water, is permitted to pass between a person’s lips until sundown. The man who runs our tiny hotel tells us that from the age of seven children are taught how to keep the fast.

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Moroccan child

We have toyed with the idea of joining in and are stopped not by the thought of missing out on the delicious Moroccan fare, but simply aware we’re not in a position to last through this kind of heat without taking water. We’ve fallen back to a compromise of sorts, with bread and figs in the middle of the day and none of the usual feasting. At the end of the first day we took part in the traditional fast breaking meal of Iftar – beginning with dates, moving on to milk (goat’s in this instance), orange juice, a bowl of harrira, a hard boiled egg, thick, roti-like Moroccan ‘pancakes’, bread, jam and honey and a little of the sweet twisted halwa shebakia. A traveller at a nearby table describes it as ‘an evening breakfast’ and he is right – that’s exactly what it is like. We wouldn’t describe it as a pleasant collection of food – but perhaps had we been fasting then the evening breakfast would have made sense.

When we go to our favourite cafe for mint tea they are shut – we have timed our visit with the sinking of the sun and although all of the cafe workers are around they are not about to serve us – they’re too busy eating now that they are finally permitted to break their fast. We expected the town to be a riot of noise and food as everyone celebrates finally being allowed to eat, but instead it is quite the opposite – deserted, blue-washed cobble-stone streets. It seems most people are breaking their fast in the privacy of their homes.

We wander down to the usually busy square. There are some hungry tourists lapping up the strange Ramadan ‘dinner breakfast’ – the relish with which they are eating indicative that they have been fasting. There are a handful of Moroccan tourists easting the same food. But it is much, much emptier than usual. As the evening’s adhān (call to prayer) rings out we see a river of men loop up the stairs to the 15th century grand mosque, holding pride of place in the centre of the medina square alongside the ancient dun-hued kasbah. There are far more men streaming into the mosque than we have seen on previous evenings and it reminds us of how seriously the Moroccan’s take their holy month of Ramadan. In hashish soaked Chefchaouen, this month of daylight detoxing seems even more of a contrast to people’s regular behaviour.

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Food at last

As the evening wears on more people fill the street – but it is a far call from the raucous partying we had expected. Come 3am Serena is awake for an hour or so and finally hears some of the celebrations she had been expecting. Down in the valley below there are two large groups of people playing instruments. Although not able to see what is happening, she imagines it must be a meeting of men, most holding the large, tambourine shaped drum that is popular in the area and that we have seen played in the square. Some probably have the local stringed instrument, an unusual one to three stringed vaguely violin/mandolin shaped device with skin stretched across the stomach of the instrument, increasing its resonance and enabling it to be used percussively like a drum. It sounds like one or two may have violins, which she pictures them playing upright, resting the base on their knee and bowing or plucking away. There is plenty of singing – the long moaning, wailing, slightly mournful Arabic singing. Perhaps these celebrations will kick on every night during Ramadan or perhaps it is a one off concert marking their start of their holy month. 

The final night before Ramadan began, there was a buzz of excitement in this otherwise sleepy hamlet. A bevy of boisterous boys between five and ten years old had taken to the streets, banging plastic bottles and containers and creating an enormous din, chanting and stomping through the streets. Late that night a trumpet call sounded from the minaret of the grand mosque, with responses heard in turn from each of the town’s minarets. Long, arcing blasts were passed from one to another and back again, a ritual carried out again some hazy time before dawn the next morning, the start of Ramadan proper.

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Woman in Chefchaouen

By the second day the pace has slipped back to almost imperceptible – the few mountain villagers on the edge of the medina with their potatoes and plums and buckets of figs barely stir. The shopkeepers make only the movements required for fulfilling transactions, but everyone is nevertheless a little more open, more readily interested in chatting in whatever jumbled mix of Spanish, French and English we can piece together to trade a bit of information and pleasantries. One local tells us that the first and last three days of Ramadan are the most noticeably changed. The first three as people make the adjustment to the fasting, the last three as they grow itchy for the celebrations that mark the end of the observance period. 

We’ve certainly noticed the change and can both admire the restraint that enables full observance and feel that perhaps it’s not for us. One change we were not aware of until about three days in was that the clocks had actually been wound back an hour, bringing an end to daylight savings. For all that time we had been wandering around an hour out of step, but somewhere like Morocco time is really not such a big deal, one simply lives by the rise and fall of the sun and the pester and growl of the tummy.

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Sundown

Chefchaouen’s sea of blue

October 29, 2009 by hobodiaries
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Mint tea

Mint tea

Whisky Morocco. Mint tea. Thé de menthe. Having decided to try tee-totalling our way through Morocco we are getting closely acquainted with Whisky Moroccaine. Or as Ben puts it: we have embraced tea-totalling: drinking lots of mint tea. There’s no alcohol but sometimes it’s served shockingly sweet, making your eyes water and your breath gasp; your teeth buzzing you can sense a dentist off somewhere rubbing his hands in anticipation. It’s easy to tell if you’re being served in a place for locals or one for tourists: if it’s somewhere catering to locals your tea will be served from a large, copper pot, ready sweetened and costing about 30-40 cents per glass. If you’re in a tourist handout, the tea will come unsweetened, with 4 or 5 sugarcubes on the side, and it will cost 5-10 times the price. Some teas come in fancy pots and if you’re serving it traditionally you hold the teapot high in the air, let its liquid spatter and bubble into the glass, then tip the freshly poured glass pack into the pot. This is repeated at least three times, and finally everyone’s glasses may be poured.

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Tea-totalling

Melting in the heat

We had hoped that hitting the mountains of Chefchaouen would bring some cooling respite from Morocco’s summer heat. Our fingers were crossed that compared to the sizzling heat of Marrakesh, we would find ourselves up in the hills away from the roasting of earlier. But hopes of completing the nine hour hike up the Jebel al-Kalaa summit melted quicker than our icypoles as we realised it was close to impossible to survive the midday heat whilst in the shade of a stone hotel or green gardened cafe. We discussed getting up at daybreak and seeing how far we could make it, but we realised this would probably just have us stuck on the top of a hot mountain, with no cooling places in which to shelter. It’s even almost too hot to write, and Ben and I pass our laptop back and forth like a game of hot potato – the laptop itself is too hot and within 40 or so minutes of writing our brains are also boiling. We long to crawl down to the stream where the kids are playing soccer and the women are washing their clothes.

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Chefchaouen

One way of tricking the mind into feeling cooler is to take to Chefchaouen’s labyrinth of lanes, an incredibly beautiful wash of blues. You swim through a sea of bluewashed walls, each a slightly different hue and each with an individualistic style of brushstrokes. This was the most beautiful of all the Moroccan towns we visited and the people living there clearly took pride in its smurfdom, with many of the walls being freshly washed in deeper, richer blues before our eyes. The rough concrete render gave the appearance of the town having been completely iced over, although you could also imagine that the hills looming up over the town had poured forth a quick setting lava that raced through the town, covering everything in site and cooling to its present form. There were so many twists and turns it was impossible to trace the same route twice, yet we would inevitably tumble out of a particularly confusing maze into just the square we were after or spill out of the medina just where we had hoped.

The blue theme carried over form the walls of the town to the very clothes that were being worn, with the majority of the beautifully crafted clothes worn by the women also featuring the same blue hues. What Chefchaouen lacked in the frenetic energy of Marrakesh or the timelessness of Fez it made up for with a mellow warmth, the sense of a community slowly going about its ways, keeping its own rhythms and embracing the simplicity of the quiet life.

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Chefchaouen man

 It was with some trepidation that Ben chose Chefchaouen for a week of comparative rest and relaxation, because whilst the guidebook describes it as ‘charming and laid-back’ it also notes that it is ‘beautifully sited beneath the raw peaks of the Rif’. So it was without a huge amount of surprise that Ben found himself dragged from bed at 6.30 one morning to go peak bagging the Rif. We packed our daypacks full of water, grabbed some fresh bread and other baked goodies, and hit the slopes. Not being entirely sure how far it was, or how long it would take, we were to discover that this trip involved four straight hours of walking up. And up and up and up. Most of the path is an easy to follow ‘piste’, the crazy dirt tracks that pass for roads in the many isolated parts of Morocco. Unlike our walks in Italy, we came across almost no other people: a handful of farmers, a man taking provisions home on his mule and a couple of 4WDs being driven at break-neck speed around the steep, crumbling path.

The first 500 metres (we’re talking altitude here, not distance) was pleasant but unexciting. We just climbed out of country similar to what we had been looking at and walking through on shorter walks closer to town. But after that it shifts into a new world: a slight crest and you look down into a tiny village of four or five farming houses. The colours change: gone are the orange and reds, replaced by the steel grey of the rocks and the cold, muted greens of the cypress. The landscape shifts into close, distinct jagged peaks of rock, with long views of flowing green mountains and valleys in the background.

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The foothills of the Rif

There was now not a soul to be seen, other than a man who powered up the hill past us and who we found soon after sitting in the only shade of the whole walk, from where he offered us some of his grapes that he had kept cool in a container of icy spring water. There are a handful of farmers further along, keenly guarding their ‘crop’ but for the most part we are left alone and no one takes an interest in us. There are a few offers to try Morocco’s favourite, illicit export, but as we politely decline the few people we meet quickly move along and show no further interest in us. And so we feel the strange circumstance of being isolated and away from crowds for the first (and last) time during our 25 days in Morocco. When we get back and look at a map, we realise we’ve gone beyond the recommended peak and clambered up an even larger, crazier peak that is not on the ‘recommended walks’ list. Oh well. 

Perhaps there is something in having ignored our better judgement in spending the entire day out in the sun, in having pushed through the heat and the heights and walking almost nine hours with only the scarcest shade break along the way, that may have made subsequent days seem that bit more bearable. The fierce north African sun still beat down, but back in our campsite, where the crickets spread their static buzz right across the day, it didn’t seem quite so bad. Granted the pines offered a modicum of shade, but come 12.30pm on the dot the heat picked up more than just a notch and at 3pm the warm wind wrapped around and smothered absolutely everything. There is no escape, so it’s best embraced. This is the wind we first noticed when we went for a late lunch of tagine and spanish omelette and our fresh bread became a basket of toast before us on our table. The wind doesn’t even allow you to perspire, drawing any hint  of moisture away before it’s anything more than an idea. It had been almost two weeks of temperatures greater than 40 degrees and we were finally getting used to it.

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The view from near our campground

Throwing tantrums

We are mightily impressed by the ability of Moroccan children to throw an ear splitting tantrum at the drop of a hat. It is hard to ignore the sounds of a child crying, even here where it is both frequent and all too often quite insincere. There’s a huge difference between the sound of a child really hurt or upset and the sound of a kid annoyed that he or she is not getting what they want. So far we’ve only heard the latter. Whether it is a demand for more food (frequent), despair at having to leave the beach, or simply the need for a bit more attention, these kids feel no qualms in letting loose in the middle of street, kicking and screaming in an attempt to get what they want. So far they seem to have been pretty ineffectual, but surely if that is the case then it wouldn’t be such a common phenomenon? Anyway, our eardrums are appreciative of the odd moment when the raucous caterwauling ceases… although we’ve learnt not to enjoy the respite for too long as it’s surely to be interrupted before we’re ready.

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No tantrums (yet)

Our homely riad in Chefchaouen

One thing impossible to miss on our wanders through the medinas of Essaouira, Fez and Chefchaouen is the amount of hand crafting taking place. In Essaouira it was woodwork and silk that predominated, while every second stall in Fez seemed to be home to a shoemaker nimbly working leather into shape. In Chefchaouen it is yet more woodwork and weaving, with old men on looms and younger men turning wood, the unmistakeable smell of a working lathe announcing their activities from a bend away. The work in each location has had distinctive local features, particularly the cheerful blue weavings of Chefchaouen, which embraced us in our first riad style stay in the form of the curtains, bed spread and cushion covers, with deep blue walls cocooning us. This was the closest to a home we had stayed in, with Ishmal’s finishing touches designed to make you feel like it was exactly that. He had been there just on 14 months, having set up in Chefchaouen due to its quiet, laid-back quality.

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Dar Antonio

A Berber, Ishmal was originally from the desert area of Morocco and had spent 14 years working in India. He was fluent in Berber, Arabic, Spanish, French and English, along with Hindi, Punjabi and Urdu, to mention only those of which we are aware. As lovely as his riad was, the ceaseless partying of a group of Spaniards had us longing for more peace and quiet and we were tempted after three nights to make the climb to the campsite at the top of the hill above town, where we set up beneath some whistling pine and enjoyed glorious views out across the valley. All that took us back down to the beautiful blue alleys of Chefchaouen was the need to stock up on succulent fresh figs by the dozen, bread sticks and assorted other delectable nibbleable treats. It was out amongst the countryside of our campground, laying under the starry skies, we finally started to fully appreciate the beauty of Morocco, to embrace its heat, and to observe the beautiful changes in colour wrought on the land as the day progressed.

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Inner courtyard of our hotel

Smiles, Mules and Medinas

October 27, 2009 by hobodiaries
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Fez

 

Smile of the taxi driver

Apart from one taxi ride in Istanbul during our very first week of travel, we have been living a taxi free existence. The heat and the distances in Morocco changed that and our handful of trips have stayed in our minds. Arriving at a hot, stuffy Marrakesh bus station after a hot, stuffy five hour ride from the far cooler Essaouira, we had decided to stump up for a rare taxi. In theory we could have walked into the medina in about 40 minutes, but it felt like about 40 seconds would be long enough to leave us a sticky pool of backpacker that would be subsumed into the sticky tar melting all around us. Too hot and too far from town to haggle all that vociferously, we managed to talk a tout down to a reasonable price, only to have the actual driver insist on a higher one, not much higher, but able to guilt us out of quibbling over such a small amount, when of course he was engaging in the exact same quibble. 

Through the rest of the stay we saw more than the standard number of altercations over fees for rides, so were pretty well prepare for another unpleasant experience when heading off for our train a few days later. When the morning came, we hadn’t even reached the end of the plaza when a driver offered us passage to our destination for a bargain basement 50 dirhams. Now given we had seen the meter from the bus station to the centre show 11dh (for a longer distance), we let his generous offer pass. Warily approaching the first cab on the rank, we meekly requested a ride to the ‘gare’ (station), pointing hopefully at the meter in the cab. With a resigned nod he agreed and off we went. By the end of the journey the meter had crept its way up to 8.5dh and we handed over a 20dh note, the somewhat somnolent driver reaching into his pocket for change. A wave to indicate no change was required seemed to wake him with almost a start. He raised a quizzical eyebrow, looked back at the 20 (all of $3) and broke into the widest smile we think we’ve seen all trip.

It was quite contagious and carried with us for some days after. We had been hugely grateful not to have one of Marrakech’s notorious cab rage experiences and it was more than worth the handful of dirhams to let him know we appreciated the ride and especially with the priceless smile that came our way in return. From then on we found our tipping became far more generous as we better appreciated the difference a handful of dirhams could make.

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Not all taxi riding experiences lead to taxi rage ...

A train ride through Morocco

To deliver ourselves from Marrakesh in the south to Fez in the north, we jumped on board for an eight hour train journey. Getting to the station 30 minutes early we lined up along platform 5, crowding ourselves into the narrow patches of shade like the Moroccan travellers around us. We proceeded to wait for almost 30 minutes until our train pulled up to the platform: it had been waiting the entire time in air-conditioned coolness a mere 50 metres further down the track. Having thought some of the crowds of Europe were the height of rudeness, we were to learn they were surpassed in the queue jump stakes by the Moroccans. The scuffle to get on the train was not far off a melange of hair-pulling, fisticuffs, and heavy bag battery. But we somehow ended up with two seats, next to each other (though not by the window) and space for our bags. 

Our travelling companions were an older conservative looking couple, dressed in the traditional white Djellabah, and a middle aged woman who won Ben over immediately by offering him a few of his favourite biscuits, which he hadn’t had since Turkey. The final three seats in our compartment filled up on the next stop with three ordinary looking middled aged men. We had forgotten that travelling on public transport meant sharing anything you had brought to eat, but fortunately we had figured we would get hungry so when we cracked open our Moroccan corn bread there was enough to go around and we were rewarded with plenty of smiles. 

For the first hour of our trip we enjoyed cool air-conditioned comfort, but it soon grew apparent that it had packed it in as the ride got steadily warmer and warmer. Eventually one of the women opened the train windows, admitting defeat and relying solely on the cooling air created by our speed. Having already, after just two bus trips, become accustomed to the lunchtime stopover for a tagine, we were disappointed to have to make do with our small range of snacks, made even smaller by all the sharing, and with a couple of sandwiches. But we had excellent books and our laptop churns out about 5-6 hour of battery life if we dim the screen, so we had more than enough to keep us entertained as we melted away in our cross-country chugging sauna.

The first stretch of countryside that we passed through could have been the train ride around Goulburn: dry, bright golden grass parted by a few craggy rocks, eucalypts and flat land interspersed with low rolling hills. This is a dry, dry country. We passed only two rivers the entire day, feeding shocking green scars through the otherwise golden, red, rocky country. Stand upon stand of cactus were by far and away the most common foliage we saw, although a not too distant second were all the eucalyptus trees.

In the south we saw attractive small farmhouses built from pink mudbrick, but as we moved closer to Casablanca these were replaced with harsh concrete slums. Having travelled past many slums on our first few days in Morocco, two weeks on we were not yet inured to the heart wrenching poverty of which they spoke. Although we are harping on a theme here, it seems so utterly, mind-bogglingly unfair that some people should live in these conditions. We recalled the film ‘Slumdog Millionaire’ which we had seen shortly before leaving Australia and the discomfort that the celluloid depiction of slums caused: here in the flesh it was multiplied tenfold.

But despite the poverty, the dryness and the sweat-sparking heat it was not an unpleasant journey. There was a beauty to the almost desolate landscape; the rich yellows, oranges and pinks speaking of the incredible heat under which the country bakes. There are gentle changes, from flat endless plains to gently rolling hills and from isolated farming land to the built-up metropolises of Casablanca and Rabat. There are other parts of the country that we haven’t had the time or energy to explore this visit, but we are tempted to return to tackle the 4167m High Atlas summit, to take a few days to sleep under the stars in the desert and be faced by 80 metre high sand-dunes, to see the famed kasbahs of the deep south and to walk among its stunning gorges. 

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Fez

Horse, donkeys and mules

Nothing strikes home regarding the poverty still prevalent in Morocco as the begging, the rarity of wells (and in many places complete absence of running water) and strangely enough the horses, donkeys and mules. Nowhere else in our travels have we come across such widespread use of horse and carriage or donkey and carriage as a mode of transport. Not simply an indulgent, leisurely pursuit, horses here are how many people get around. There are some beautiful horses, though none quite as impressive as the white and grey one we saw cantering out of the dunes and across the beach as day dawned in in Essaouira. The rider urged on the brilliant stead and it responded keenly, holding its regal head high and relishing in the movement and the fierce wind.

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Donkey in Fez medina

Far more common than the horses are the donkeys, heavily laden with bags of maize or flour. The bags are strapped tightly to them and there is thick, felt like padding to reduce rubbing – but there are certainly no fancy saddles or harnesses. If the load is not too heavy the owner will sit on top of the load, belting the donkey with his feet and/or a long stick – not entirely unkindly but in a manner that certainly suggests the beast would just stand still if it wasn’t for this ‘encouragement’. Also common are carts, generally pulled along by donkeys but sometimes by horses. These aren’t the beautiful carts that you see tourists choose for their sightseeing; instead they are highly practical, built out of whatever is to hand, and with thick, rubber car tyres for wheels. Often we share the road with these contraptions, though it is clear that our bus has priority over a lowly cart and for the most part they are driven with one side of the cart on the bitumen and the other side on the rough, white, graveled verge. In some places there is a separate dirt road, parallel to ours, which is clearly the preserve of the horse and carts. 

A medina meander

Of all the medinas for the taxi driver to be a little way off in his estimation of where you wish to be, ‘the largest medieval medina in the Islamic world’ would perhaps not be our first choice. Having given the name of our hotel, the nearest plaza, the nearest gate and the general precinct, as well as shown him the map and the marked location of where we planned to stay, we trusted from his nodding head and wide smile we would at least be dropped in the vicinity of where we had hoped. So it was a little surprising to find ourselves at the very bottom of the Fez medina, about as far as was physically possible to be from where we needed, possibly even further from our hotel than the train station had been in the first place. Given the lack of anything remotely resembling a street sign in Morocco, and the sheer impossibility of locating any landmarks from within the covered souqs, we had walked at least 15 minutes before it was clear we were nowhere near where we had hoped and that it was probably too late to turn back and try to take another taxi. Pressing on, we were the nearest thing you could imagine to the perfect tout magnet – white, bearing heavy backpacks, hot and bothered, and while not exactly ‘lost’ as such, we had no specific idea of where we were.

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Try getting through this alleyway with large backpacks

Every 15-20 meters we followed the same script: ‘Bonjour; hotel?’  ‘Non merci, j’ai un reservation’; ‘Australia’; ‘non merci, j’ai un reservation’; as we hiked up and up and up the twisting derb, taking fairly random left and right turns in keeping with where the greatest flow of people were headed. We finally hit a mosque that seemed to match up with one on our fairly sketchy map and confirmed what we had now long suspected – we had been ditched in about the worst area possible for where we were staying.

After almost an hour of ceaseless walking, slaloming past donkeys and carts and fruit stalls, trying not to brush up against the ferociously foul-smelling skins strapped to horses en route to the tanneries, we finally reached the top of the medina and our hotel. It was time for one more ‘j’ai un reservation’, at which point the gentleman on the desk informed us that all chambres were full, with our room having been given away at 6pm. Pointing out that we had informed them of our likely 7.30pm arrival didn’t get us very far, so we rehoisted packs and set off back down the hill. A few misturns later we came to another shortlisted option, which mercifully had one room remaining. Setting down our packs from our tortured shoulders, we mused over what had been more galling – having our hotel room given away while we had been scaling the medina’s heights, or stumbling around the very last turn to find the petit taxi rank where the driver could have taken us, a matter of metres from our intended destination. In the three nights we were in Fez we never quite managed to see a red taxi without feeling the trauma of that long, uphill medina walk.

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Donkey carrying cleaned leather skins

On the upside, over the next few days, pack free and well and truly familiarised with our local, we made the most of the endless twists and turns of the Fez medina. From early in the morning until well after dark, these narrow alleyways seethe with movement. Shop after shop displays its wares: a goat’s head ready for a tasty stew; rich, intricately patterned carpets; piles of glistening sweets; mountains of delicately worked silver jewelry. Keen to sell you something (or preferably everything), your pathway through this maze is preceded and postceded by endless calls enticing you to buy. It’s fun enough for a while, but Fez failed to truly capture our hearts the way Marrakesh had and we were happy to move on after a few days, seeking what we hoped were the cooler climes of Chefchaouen.

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Medina wares

 

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Fez medersa

 

Melting in Morocco

October 20, 2009 by hobodiaries

 

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Marrakessssssssssssh

The warm wet bathtime fun of the hamam

Stripped back to your underwear, sitting upon warm tiles and breathing in the humid air the only way it is possible – deeply – it dawns on you that this is the closest thing to sensory depravation known to Morocco. A simple walk down the winding narrow lanes to get here passes through yet another teeming blur of colour, smell and sound, but here there is little to trouble the senses. The simple arched architecture and calming yellow and green tilework form the gentle backdrop to the experience. Your mind is still full of the twisting, tumbling sights and sounds of the day, but minute by minute each of these is replaced by something more immediately at hand – the steady drip of water, the gentle expiration of your breath, the distant sound of a ball slapping against the wall as kids play alleyway soccer in the streets above.

 

Then it’s time to lie down, for the Great Scrub is to begin. The generously built Moroccan with the sloughing glove shows no mercy for any elusive square inch of your body and you know it’s impossible that even the merest trace of the salt or sand or sun-touched skin that may have tenaciously clung to you from that day’s beach outing will survive the experience. You realise too that the rough glove tough love is scouring away the last of your fuzzy thoughts and the hamam visit offers as much of a mind scrub as a test of physical endurance. Bucket upon bucket of warm water is generously sloshed over you and without even touching it you somehow know your skin already feels like silk. Next comes the clay-like gausson wrap, smeared generously over your skin. It has a nice, warm feeling going on and gives you another excuse to simply sit and wait in the warm, humid, darkened, womb-like room. Eventually the time comes for this to be sluiced off too, then its off for you huile d’argan massage, in which the burly Moroccan puts his previously rough handling aside and gets to work on aching muscles (for women visiting a hamam, the burly Moroccan man is replaced by an equally burly and impressively buxom mother like figure). While we have temporarily traded in 8-10 hour days sitting at desks or hunkering over keyboard terminals, part of the trade-off is long rides on cramped local buses, soggy, too-short mattresses or rock-hard tent sites and a yoga-free existence in which it is all too easy to picture James or Sebastian from Central Yoga in Sydney shaking their well-postured heads at us in despair. But of course we push good intentions for yoga to the back of our minds and consider ourselves far too busy for such frivolities as looking after our creaking bodies.

 

After the massage comes another soaping and a handful of brown gunk massaged through sun, dust, sand and salt ravaged hair, then more buckets of warm water followed by some bracing cold water dousing. At this point, soaped, scuffed, masked, massaged and refreshed, it’s time to grab a towel and prepare to face the world once more. Although it’s ostensibly the same streets you wander on during the walk back to the hotel, following the roar of the sea and the cry of the gulls to find your bearings, they feel decidedly different. The whirl of colour and swirl of sound and teeming mass of bumping bodies has shattered from a single blur into multifarious shards and it’s possible now to clearly, calmly see the stubbly, toothless old man in his ewok cloak as he rides his ancient rusting bike through the crowd, the scarfed mother and young son tickling the chin of the ginger kitten stretched out on a sack of rice, the young teen with the furrowed brow as he plays the single-string instrument in his tiny musical stall, the middle aged husband and wife standing closer than they need to as they each dip a pin into their steaming bowl of Sunday night street stall snails, slowly and happily taking it all in as you stroll along, chatting amiably with the gentleman speaking impeccable English who guesses you must have spent at least 36 hours getting to Casablanca from Australia, and wonders would you perhaps care for some of his country’s excellent hash? 

Somehow even crazy Moroccan streets seem calmer after a hamam visit

Somehow even crazy Moroccan streets seem calmer after a hamam visit

A land that speaks to the future

From the coolness lent by its never ceasing wind, we say goodbye to Essaouira and catch our bus to the turbocharged heat of Marrakesh at the height of summer. Our bus is the first we have caught where foreigners outnumber locals, but nevertheless present are the two key elements to Moroccan bus transport: screaming children and a tasty lunch stop. The latter almost makes up for the former though we are glad to quickly file off the bus, escaping several obnoxious children who have been the soundtrack to our journey. We ordered the tagine: which turns out to be a rich concoction of lamb, onions and saffron served with several large pieces of fluffy moroccan bread. From the corner of our eye we see a man, roughly our age, scavenging for food. It is done so tactfully and so pathetically that we leave our meal unfinished, aware that it will be finished off with relish once we have left our tables and are out of sight on our bus. And sure enough, from our bus we can see his delight in finding some tasty meat and bread to fill his hunger ravaged frame.

 

Our bus ride takes us through the first signs of neat, planned development that we have seen, showing us a land that talks of the future instead of murmuring about the past. We drive past bright concrete drains, cross roads so new the bitumen still gleams with tar. There are wide highways being built, plenty of housing, the odd school and no slums. By now the absence of slums was almost shocking: did this speak to an increasing middle class or was it that there were so few opportunities for the poor in this area that they flocked instead to Casablanca, the Atlantic Coast or perhaps some outskirts of Marrakech that we had not seen? It was pleasing to see new infrastructure and public projects underway, though development in Morocco brings with it massive ugliness and substantial environmental degradation.

 

Roasting in Marrakesh

We are in Marrakesh at the height of summer. This means 45 degree days under a fierce African sun, with close to no respite during the hot nights until just before morning breaks. By the time we get up at 6am for our morning run it is 27-28 degrees and wherever possible we run on the shady side of the street, desperate to escape the heat. It’s not so bad in the shade – unlike Sydney the humidity is low and if you can shelter away in the shade the weather is bearable. But out sightseeing in the blazing sun, or crossing the maelstrom of mayhem that is Djemma el-Fna, the heat is almost unbearable and we are sizzling away like the lines of smoky, charcoal grilled kebabs on the nearby stalls.

Snake charmers in Djemma el-Fna

Snake charmers in Djemma el-Fna

But enough about the heat for now, there are far more captivating stories in Marrakesh, a crazy, south Moroccan imperial city that is ever sprawling from its medieval centre and quickly growing up towards the two million people mark. We stay in the heart of old Marrakesh, only a minute’s walk from its large main square, the non-stop feast of smell and sounds and sights that is the Djemma el-Fna, declared a Masterpiece of World Heritage in 2001. Despite being pretty much a pedestrianised area, for some inexplicable reason cars, motorbikes and horse and carriage are allowed to tear through the square: which means crossing it requires a deep breath, lots of courage and a head that can rotate 360 degrees to keep an eye on any impending collision.

Acrobats in Djemma el-Fna

Acrobats in Djemma el-Fna

Once through the traffic there are clusters of cobras to navigate. Serena, having a strong dislike of poisonous snakes due to a couple too many close encounters back in Australia, gives a wide birth at all times to the snake charmers with their black cobras swaying in mesmerised consort with the reedy sounds of music. Ben is not so timid, or sane, one dusk fronting up to the first group of snake charmers he can find, happily snapping a few pics before having a snake draped over his head and a tongue-darting cobra thrust in his face, the crazy criss-crossing of the eyes of the snake’s owner supposedly keeping Ben safe from harm. We weren’t so sure. As well as snakes and their charmers calling the square home each day and well into the early hours of the morning, there are acrobats, dancing monkeys, troupes of drummers, henna tattooists, fortune tellers, actors acting out Arabic folk tales, dentists with their creepy collections of pulled teeth on display, Berber medicine men and transgender belly dancers (mildly amusing but scanty on finesse). 

 

Benjamin is charmed by the snakes

Benjamin is charmed by the snakes

But whilst the ceaseless noise and mayhem intrigue, the true delight of Marrakesh is the food. Just before sunset every evening, the open space of Djemma el-Fna is magically transformed as it is descended upon by dozens of heavily laden carts. Within the hour there are row after row of smoking food stalls, serving up towering mountains of grills, tagines and couscous, with a delicious array of grilled aubergine, spinach, olives and plenty more to tempt. There are stalls specialising in brains, intestines and testicles, others serve up steaming soups of stock soaked snails, but our favourite specialist was the one serving up hot spicy bowls of lentil soup, mopping every skerrick up with our bread and instantly ordering a top-up. Evenings are capped off with a spicy glass of the beautiful, red, ginseng tea and a sweet to polish it all off. When we emerge into the square each morning there’s not the slightest trace of what was there the night before, leaving you wondering if it ever really happened at all.

 

Stalls piled high with food

Stalls piled high with food

Snacks, whilst not quite the ubiquitous item in our favourite foodie country on earth, Thailand, were plentiful in Morocco outside of the challenging month of Ramadan. Fortunately for us, our time in Marrakesh was weeks out from Ramadan, so we nibbled our way through the souks. Having vowed not to shop for ‘things’ throughout our travels, the delightful colours and beautiful handiwork of numerous items filling the colourful souqs of Marrakesh, Fes and even  Essaouira put our vow to the test. So rather than linger over soft leathers or richly coloured glass, we let our eyes dance over piles of tempting sweets, fresh and dried fruits, and our favourite of all – the bakery. It was a pleasant shock to discover Morocco’s avocado shakes put up a mean fight over the delicious avocado shakes of Bankstown. And what better way to accompany them than with a super fresh almond tart or a small syrupy pastry to which the hordes of bees buzzing about the display cases have already given them thumbs (or stings?) up.

Prowling for snacks and more in a Marrakesh souq

Prowling for snacks and more in a Marrakesh souq

Breakfasts were easily covered thanks to the nearby crepe and honey peddler and his delicious yoghurt and plentiful mint tea, but lunch was always open to more negotiation. That said we went twice for the lamb tagia, served from a little place off Djemma el-Fna just where the souq labyrinth begins. This rich lamb dish is slow cooked in a tagine in the coals of a hamam, with strips of preserved lemon infusing the dish. It’s these simple, slowly cooked dishes that have been the strongest arrow in the Morocco feast quiver. Freshness is obviously important to those living and cooking here, as attested by the clucking chickens in the streets, only minutes away from being grabbed by their stallholder and being ‘prepared’ for the evening meal. These butchers were home to some of the more challenging sights and smells on this leg of the trip – squawking chickens, goat heads with their eyes still in place but brain pilfered and even at one stage a camel head. 

 

 

A typical Moroccan feast

A typical Moroccan feast

Faded days of palace grandeur

Our time in Marrakesh wasn’t just spent dodging snake charmers or trying to keep cool and calm despite the heat and the incessant noise. It wasn’t just spent wondering why we had chosen a hotel less than 100m from the very centre of one of the noisiest cities we have ever visited (despite their Muslim religion, the Moroccans are one noisy set of party goers and it wasn’t until about three or four in the morning that the streets alongside our hotel room settled down, finally allowing us to sleep). Nope, on top of the hot, teeming life of Marrakesh we searched out museums, palaces and gardens. Whilst beautiful, none of the sights were quite as impressive as the Islamic or mudéjar palaces of southern Spain – if you really want to see kick arse Islamic architecture that screams of northern Africa check out Andalusia, Spain.

 

But back to Marrakesh … our first stop (not including the incredible sights of the souks and Djemma el-Fna) was Bahia Palace. Grandiose is not a word that often rolls off the lips on Morocco. There is a faded charm, to be sure, but it’s often hard to pinpoint quite where the fading and the charm go their separate ways. Hidden away in a few pockets of Marrakesh, however are glimpses of imperial pasts, of a time where princes and kings held tenuous command over the various regions. The country is presently under the rule of King Mohammed VI, who appoints the various ministers and prime minister, but the palaces in Marrakesh have been turned over to other uses. The Bahia Palace was begun by the Grand Vizier Si Moussa in the 1860s and finished by Abu ‘Bou’ Ahmed over the next few decades. Its period of opulence lasted only as long as ‘Bou’ and it was reputedly stripped of everything that wasn’t nailed down on his death by his four wives and two dozen concubines. Left remaining is still an impressive shell, the patterned tilework some of the most impressive to date. 

Bahia Palace

Bahia Palace

Despite some delicate Kufic stucco and the odd mosaic, there wasn’t much left to the palace. The visit was interesting for getting a feel for the architectural space of the palace (rooms built around once lush and beautiful gardens with plenty of flowing water), but the ransacking that had taken place when the King passed away meant that it was little more than a series of empty rooms. More impressive was our next few days where we visited the Musée de Marrakech, previously Mnebhi Palace. The main courtyard was beautifully reconstructed and there was a small collection of artefacts displayed: including ceramics, wedding clothing, jewellery and beautifully decorated knives. We spent much of our time here chilling out in the super comfy chairs in the beautiful central courtyard … taking in the tranquility, the beauty of the decoration and feeling sorry for the parents despairing and berating their young child as she proceeded to gobble down large quantities of water from the central fountain (there’s a fair chance they spent the next few days in their hotel dealing with vomit and diarrhea once the unsanitised water took effect). 

Musée de Marrakech

Musée de Marrakech

During the visit to the contemporary art section of the museum we were captivated by the ‘travel books’ of Chayan Khoi. The main memento for our own travels will be these travelogues, complete with Ben’s photos. But momentarily we were tempted to try our hand at something more sophisticated, along the lines of what we saw by Khoi. He had collected various trinkets from his trips: from hotel and tour agency business cards, admission tickets, the odd bit of souvenir kitsch through to traditional clothing and jewellery. These were then pasted, sewn, cut and artfully assembled into exquisite handmade books, then drawn over, painted over and generally embellished. The effect was a manic collection of experiences and memories, making photo albums and blogs seem pedestrian and uninspired.

 

Moving on from the museum we stopped in to  Ali ben Youssef Medersa, a beautiful, quirky 14th century building which was once the largest Quranic learning centre in North Africa. The main courtyard was beautifully decorated with zellij (mosaic from large, basic tiles in 3-5 colours) and Kufic stucco. There were lots and lots and lots  of rooms (132 in total?) that you could wander into – small dark and a bit cell like – these housed the 900 students of the school and definitely gave the place a boarding school feel. 

 

Ali ben Youssef Medersa (slight tilt of head to right recommended)

Ali ben Youssef Medersa (slight tilt of head to right recommended)

A couple of favourite haunts

Morocco has been a land of contrasts: harsh dry lands relieved by lush, green oases. Skinny, dirty kids and buxom, broad women glisteningly clean in hamams. A Mercedes Benz taxi (albeit fading from glory) driving past a horse and cart. Endless gushing water flowing into fountains and pools or tiny slum towns with only one well. The contrasts mean there’s always something for your eye to follow, your ears to listen to or your nose to be assaulted by. It has also meant we’ve rarely stopped. Short of hiding ourselves away to write, there was nearly always something throwing itself at us for attention. There were days in Morocco where the heat, poverty and incessant noise and smells had us desperate to move on, but there were also days where the incredible food, and the friendly people, had us basking in pleasure. Perhaps it is no surprise that some of our favourite places were ones where we could lap up the beauty of the place whilst being protected from some of its bleak harshness. And so it was with the three special places below.

 

Jardin Majorelle

A 1920s art deco villa set in small but beautiful grounds. The house is a quirky, sharp cornered art deco number with Moroccan influences and bright blue paint. This was the home of landscape artist Jacques Majorelle, who started its garden of cacti and South American succulents. Later on it became the home of Yves St Laurent and his partner, a monument in one corner marks where YSL’s ashes are scattered. Now it houses a small museum, closed for renovations while we were there, and the garden continues on in its tranquil glory. We spent three or four hours in its grounds, wandering around, but mainly just reading. It was the first place were Serena had reflected upon her good fortune in being on the trip – the feeling that it was a privilege to be travelling and free of the responsibilities of home and work. You would have thought she’d have realised this sooner – but the first month or so felt more like a holiday, then Italy had been far too exhausting, so it was now that, along with the trials of travelling, she was able to fully appreciate the luxury of the breadth of experiences on offer.

Jardin Majorelle

Jardin Majorelle

Relaxing in the garden

Relaxing in the garden

The Waterfall Cafe in Chefchaouen

Not a proper waterfall, but rather a deep spring, with dramatic mountains rising behind it. Come Ramadan, this favourite place of ours didn’t open until nightfall when the fast had ended but until then we spent every afternoon at its tables, writing. By late afternoon the heat would have faded from unbearable, brilliant scorching to a mere suffocating cloak of heat that was bearable. There we would drink freshly squeezed orange juice or hot, sweet, mint tea with its rich scent rising up and its sugary sweetness attracting the bees, so that you’d have to cover your glass or it would be full of the bumbling creatures. One night a man came around with a large tray; on one side savoury chicken pastries and on the other sweet cheese ones. We followed the suit of the other customers and ordered our share, enjoying their crisp pastry and helping us to linger a little longer before tracking down dinner.

 

Cinema Rif

In desperate search of wifi, Serena noticed a few nerds with laptops in the corner of a small cafe below the Cinema du Tangier / Cinema Rif in Tangiers. Later that evening we ventured out with our laptop and were delighted to have an unlocked connection, enabling us to finally upload our Venice tales. But once the initial thrill of a net connection wore off, we discovered we had chanced upon somewhere with many charms. And then we tried the chocolate cake. WOW!!! The best chocolate cake we have ever eaten. A sweet, rich, gooey chocolate cake with a delicate crust and no hint of flour or almonds to obstruct its chocolaty perfection. It was great, fresh produce combined in just such a manner as to allow the alchemy of chocolate to work its magic. If ever you find yourself in Tangiers, stopping for mint tea or coffee and a slice of chocolate cake is a must.

The very cool Cinema Rif

The very cool Cinema Rif

But we also loved the cafe for its friendly staff, funky old cinema posters, photographs of movie starts and its clientele – daggy traveller types like us, a glammed up trio of girls, a bunch of locals and (the one that made Serena most jealous) a guy with laptop, headphones, external hard drive and (gulp) a M-Audio synth: plonking himself down at the table next to us he composed a few tracks and had Serena green with envy, even though the thought of composing in such a busy, noisy place fills her with horror. We had our fair share of time at Café Central on Petit Socco, the old haunt of some of Morocco’s favourite expats (eg William Burroughs, Paul Bowles) but it was Cinema Rif that would have become our home away from home had we found ourselves with time to linger in Tangiers.

Wifi at last

Wifi at last

But we’ve got a little ahead of ourselves now, so we’ll sign off here and wrap up Morocco some time real soon…

Morocco: 2 to 27 August 2009

September 6, 2009 by hobodiaries

 

an old portuguese church in the el-jadida medina

an old portuguese church in the el-jadida medina

Just a quick word of warning – although we spent slightly over three weeks in Morocco, this post accounts for only the first ten days: we’re warning you, there’s plenty more Morocco writing to follow!

 

The bleakness of poverty

After months of travelling in relatively affluent countries the poverty of Morocco takes one’s breath away. The aching injustice of it all leads a merry-go-round of voices: each taking their turn to try to lay blame for the unfairness of it. Is it our fault as Westerners? As people coming from much more affluent lifestyles and having far more money than most people here, shouldn’t we be doing something to change it? Or is it the fault of the government in Morocco? After all, surely there should be social security, pensions and public health care put into place? And our guide book informs us of a handful of ultra wealthy Moroccans. If that’s the case then don’t they have a level of responsibility to share their wealth and to take steps to reduce or end the poor living conditions and limited education opportunities? Close to half the population is illiterate and this country, swimming distance to the much better off Europe, slots in at 126 of 177 on the UN human development index. And yes, at times it does break your heart to see it, and for a moment here and there you can understand the appeal of being whisked off to a resort – the chance to ‘be’ in Morocco without having to face any of its troubles.

streetscape el-Jadida

streetscape el-Jadida

Of course there is no easy answer to it all – from where we stand as tourists, it seems like there’s no answer at all. Again, our guide book tells us that for every 7-8 tourists, a new job for a Moroccan is created, so we can  (almost) console ourselves with the thought that we are doing a tiny, tiny bit to even out the balance and that if we kept away because of the discomfort witnessing such poverty causes us, then we’d be taking away the ‘valuable’ tourist dollar. And the country is doing bits here and there to improve things: there are new houses being built intended to replace the slums and we see lots of ordinary, local people dropping a few coins into a beggar’s hand. And then there’s money passed on to street musicians and entertainers, with lots of people contributing.

street play

street play

And whilst for far too many, life here is difficult, we have seen many poor people looking relatively happy: children playing in slums, vendors on the beach who can bring up a smile instead of a face of despair at the difficulty of their task. And we remember that Australia too has bleak places of poverty and high illiteracy (though not so widespread). Living in Redfern and Woolloomooloo we saw beggars almost every day, and kids running around the streets when they ought to have been at school. We saw numerous homeless people and would see many with alcohol, drug and mental health problems. Last year Serena spent a short time in a remote Indigenous community, and whilst she saw a lot that gave her hope, it was also a shock to see the conditions some people lived in and the lack of opportunities for teenagers and young adults. It showed a part of Australia so different to the one she had grown up in and one in which there was an inexcusable lack of facilities, be it fresh food, health services or even basic infrastructure.

taking bread to the communal ovens

taking bread to the communal ovens

Arriving in Morocco: Casablanca to El-Jadida

Flying into Casablanca, the warm, orangey red light from the vast expanses of stubbled fields sweeps up into the airplane. The lack of infrastructure – such a different view from flying into big cities like Ho Chi Minh (or even just into Sydney) – hints that this country will be different. At the airport we move through the health screening for swine flu, get our passport stamped and then wait on the the muggy, darkened train platform until a big old train rolls in. We clamber on with our packs, sitting back in the large, deep, brown leather seats. It is so old and dirty that we can hardly see through the window, but what we do see is desolate plains interspersed with shanty towns. We find ourselves wondering if these jumbles of stones and rubbish are really houses, or merely large forgotten rubbish tips, but just as we convince ourselves that they aren’t lived in, we see a well where children are winding up buckets of water and clothing, flapping on makeshift washing lines.

 

After 30 minutes on the train we reach our station, Casa-Voyageurs, where we change trains for El-Jadida. The hour long wait in between is enough for us to hit a cafe and grab a late lunch: spicy roasted chicken and lemony saffrony rice, washed down with freshly squeezed orange juice. We apologise in advance, but food will feature highly in our stories of Morocco and for that you must blame not us but the beautifully fresh produce and exotic spices luring from doorway after doorway. After a further 2.5 hours on another rickety old train, we reach El-Jadida. Spotting a rapidly filling old bus we pile on with the rest of the locals, followed by three French backpackers. We hope the the bus is going into town and we are thankful that the conductor does not kick us off: the bus is so heavily laden with people that it can hardly move and to pass along the aisle the conductor has to clamber over Ben’s pack (and Ben), which she does with good humoured grace.

 

We find our hotel and thankfully our room is light, clean and airy, with a door opening onto the rooftop terrace. Even though we have been staying in dorm rooms or camping throughout Italy, the basic level of our cheap accommodation comes as a bit of a shock after the fairly new, clean and well appointed places we stayed at in Turkey and Greece. Here sheets don’t fit the beds properly, there’s no towels, rarely are there hot showers, there’s no toilet paper, some (but not all) of the toilets are squat toilets that could do with an extra clean, but we’re not yet tempted to skip up to the $50-100 a night price bracket for our hotels.

two women in jellaba (the pointed hood robe)

two women in jellaba (the pointed hood robe)

El-Jadida is a workaday seaside town. Hitting it in early August we are swamped by Moroccans on holidays. The wide, sweeping beach is packed with thousands upon thousands of holidaymakers – making even Bondi at Christmas seem quiet and deserted. We play a beachside game with bat and ball and spend most of our time dodging other players and apologising when we accidentally hit the ball into a passersby. It’s not a beautiful town and we prefer our next stop, Essaouira, but it is fun to be surrounded by Moroccans thoroughly enjoying a holiday break and the street food is brilliant. Our breakfast every morning is from a takeaway stand dishing up delightful fruit concoctions: 3 thick fruit pureers layered into our glass: a rich orange apricot layer, a deep red strawberry layer and a creamy layer that we suspect could be banana and avocado though it is all created with such alchemy that we’re not entirely sure what’s in it other than being convinced it is 100% fresh fruit. These we eat with freshly made, thick, yellow rounds made from polenta: not quite bread and not quite pancake. But the best food delight of El-Jadida is on Serena’s 31st birthday, when we brave the smoky fish rooms where we are served a plate of large, moist, freshly caught sardines that have been coated in salt and grilled over charcoal. There’s a tomato and onion salad, cucumber slices and fresh bread and we eat it all with our fingers like everyone else around us. 

 

The windy, beauty of Essaouira

Moving on from El-Jadida, we had a 5 hour bus ride to Essaouira. We passed many more dried up fields, reminding us of how barren parts of Australia look in the height of summer. There are ‘houses’ of straw bales – not places people live in but square straw bales that have been collected and stacked up in a rectangular shape with a sloping roof – just like a simple house. There are lines of cactus, heavily laden with cactus fruit: the spiky green fruit with a rich orange interior, not like any fruit common in Australia, but the closest thing we have eaten taste and texture wise is the pink skinned dragon fruit. There are also gum trees – and again we are reminded of home and the way in which these rugged trees will grow just about anywhere that there is even a small skerrick of water.

Essaouira

Essaouira

The legendary wind we encounter in Essaouira is truly ceaseless. It’s a mad wind that gets in everywhere: slamming doors, pulling washing off the line, causing countless breakages and making sure that everything you do is that bit harder. It’s a wind that never wavers, a sea that never sleeps. But although it is the type of wind that you fight against, it is also a cleansing wind. Sad moods are blown away, there’s an endless expanse of water to look out upon and constantly shift small waves. From the rooftop terrace where we eat breakfast every morning, we watch the wind whipping up the waves that smash onto the rocks, throwing up plumes of seamist. From the years we spent living at Bulli, across from the beach and Waniora Point we are accusomed to the noise of the waves and its is almost calming: especially when at the end of the day we shut the window and the loud roar is reduced to a more soothing, hushed sound. It’s almost a homecoming, half way around the world, yet with the same subliminally soothing wash that would caress our dreams when living in Bulli and in Shellharbour.

 

We have been spending all of our time here either writing or eating. Our morning starts with a run along the beach – which is easy on our way out and then challenging as we run against the wind on our way back. A long breakfast of croissants, bread, jams and mint tea (or coffee if Serena is feeling like a kick) is followed by writing until either snack time or lunchtime. A wander through the medina, following its twisting alleyways and admiring the brighly coloured shawls, beautiful leatherwork and intricately decorated items in wood, finds us locating somewhere for lunch. This is done either by ’smelling’ our way to the spiciest, most fragrant restaurant or tracking down the place most packed with visitors. Then it’s back to the hotel for more writing, followed by an  outing for a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice or some syrupy pastries, then a final session of writing or reading before dinner. Dinner is followed by ‘promenading’ – the after dinner walks of which the Moroccans are so fond (just as the Italians were back in Italy).

 

breakfast time

breakfast time

The rockpools and harbour

A long platform of rocks doesn’t reveal the hoped for rockpooling opportunities – the ultra fine, orange coloured sand hangs in the water, destroying all visability and probably taking vital oxygen and sunlight from the plants and animals struggling to grow. But the rocks and waves provide an ever changing outlook, the colours changing dramatically from the greens, yellows and orange of the morning, becoming a silvery grey beauty in the afternoon, then softly fading to warm pinks, reds and oranges as the sun sets, sinking down below the sea.

 

Triumphant plumes of spray wash over the rocks as wave upon wave crashes upon them. The crest, smash, pull of the waves a ceaseless pattern, like a washing machine stuck on the one cycle. Flocks of unsettlingly oversized seagulls happily call the place home, spending their time following fishing boats, gliding above the ramparts or diving and swirling around the towers, their flashes of white feathers catching the sun, amplifying the juxtaposition of dark grey, opressive stone against their pristine white freewheeling.

Essaouria rampart

Essaouria rampart

As the day passes on, the ramparts fill with people promenading along its broad walls or seating themselves in its wide crenellations to pause and look out to sea. by early evening there is barely any free space as families jostle for the best views and camera flashes light up the fading sky. To the left, as you face the sea, is the city’s harbour: a practical construction in which boat upon boat neatly lines up in its space. While initially seeming small, upon reaching the harbour one feels almost cheated to find it manages to house so many boats, most of which are fishing boats that can be seen departing or arriving, the latter followed by a dark cloud of gulls anxious to gobble up some of the recent catch. The boats all park abreast, each needing to leave for the next to follow, so one senses a level of cooperation exists between the crews. By the time twilight arrives there are scores of fisherman displaying their wares under the purple blush of the sky, families passing a keen eye over these freshly caught offerings to take home and grill. On the edge of the harbour plumes of smoke race on the wind out of the tents where mixed plates of the catch are grilled and served up hot to hungry hordes.

 

The entire time we write this the sea batters on and on and on, almost oppressive in its ceaseless noise and teeming with the relentless wind. As no one around us speaks Engish, we eavesdrop only on the sea and the birds. French phrases catch our ears now and then but for the most part we can only hear a senseless jumble of sounds which for us have no meaning.The table upon which we write is bright blue, with faded blue chairs whose stuffing is coming out as they fall apart. For now, however fleetingly, we have found home.

resting in the crenellations

resting in the crenellations

we think we'd look better in jellaba

we think we'd look better in jellaba

Art crawl descends into tapas gluttony

September 2, 2009 by hobodiaries

Our short ‘discovery’ of Madrid, squeezed into three warm days, identified two main pursuits for tourists: tackle the mind boggling collections of its three world class galleries or party on till dawn in its bars and clubs. As our combined age puts us on the dark side of 60 (but not quite old enough to qualify for free museum entry) we chose the former over the latter. So be warned in advance that our tales of Madrid will be no more debauched than a tapas crawl or two that kicked on past midnight.

street parade

street parade

Our first afternoon

Our first concern, after making it through the hour long maze of the underground metro from the airport to the middle of the city, was to drop our bags at our dorm room and to find lunch. And so it was that we had our first visit to our favourite museum in Madrid, Museo del Jambon (Museum of Ham). After garbling our order in a pathetic approximation of Spanish, we were duly delivered two ham rolls and two beers. This is the type of joint Inspector Rex would eagerly make his first port of call on his visits to Madrid. Having become hooked on proscuitto in Italy, we were now to discover the Spaniards had a possibly even more delectable version – jambon. We looked curriously/covetously at the $250kg ham in the Mercado San Miguel shops – sampling it will have to wait for later visits with better bankrolling than a mere deposit on a simple Sydney apartment (for those of you short on backstory, we had been planning on buying a home in Sydney and after a few close calls on dodgy lemons gave up in dismay, got kicked out of our lovely rental terrace by its loving returning owners, and decided to spend the money we had saved for a house on a world trip). 

 

But back to the story … so, having munched on our lunch, parted with four euros for the privilege (yep, two euros each – our cheapest museum entrance fee of the trip), we headed to the Palacio Real – which until 1931 was filled with the royal family and their mignons and is now a well run palace cum museum cum showpiece for important diplomatic events. Of the 2800 rooms in the palace, approximately 20 are open on the public. These 20 display an opulence reminiscent of the Dolmabahçe Palace in Istanbul – breathtaking finery which hinted at a country that had a way to go before achieving an equitable distribution of wealth. But let’s turn our conscience to once side for now.

Palacio Real

Palacio Real

And so we can tell you of the grand, sweeping staircases, the frescoed ceilings, the exquisit wall ‘paper’ of rich fabrics featuring delicate embroidery. Serena’s favourite room was the one with a quartet of beautiful Stradivarius instruments, commissioned as a wedding present. Ben’s favourite room was a close call between the tiny yet exquisite porcelain room, every wall covered in delicately moulded, almost luminescent porcelain, and the oriental room – a later decoration featuring an intoxicating mix of Chinese and Japanese styles from its red lacquered door frames to its brightly coloured oriental tiles. 

Stradivarius excellentus

Stradivarius excellentus

 

porcelain and chandelier grandeur

porcelain and chandelier grandeur

For the budding doctors out there, there was an impressive pharmacy: a laboratory with ancient labeled glass jars filled with strange ingredients, and equipment for distilling 18th century medicines. The royals were also particularly keen on suiting up in shiny armour, so the Armoury gobbled up an enormous amount of space – though for the most part it was all glammed up for show rather than the down and dirty business of killing. The most striking display was a Japanese warrior outfit that had been presented by Japan to the Spanish royals hundreds of years ago, though Ben was rather taken by the pint sized armour the kiddies donned – now that would gear you up for some pretty awesome play ground antics, wouldn’t it?

mini-knights

mini-knights

We had several hours yet before it was a respectable dinner time – the locals eat late here and other than the tourist traps, most restaurants don’t open their doors before 8.30pm – so we turned opposite the palace to view  Madrid’s cathedral. Generally considered a modern monstrosity, to our eyes a certain charm lay in its newness – oil paintings, leadlighting and sculpture all created within the last 30 years and finally evidence of an ongoing belief in God, so whilst not as magical as the Caravaggios, Raphaels or Tintorettos that we had been seeing, they spoke of a modern faith – though even we agreed that the architecture was a hodge podge of awfulness and the marble floors had an unfortunate propensity to squeak at every step.

Madrid's cathedral

Madrid's cathedral

Feeling thoroughly exhausted, we decided to call it quits on the sightseeing for the day. After all, changing countries not only takes time but requires a mindflip as well. There was the new language to deal with, new food to understand, a new public transport system to master and the many other small differences that take a few days to adjust to. But the language thing is definitely the hardest and whilst speaking English makes life easier, in Spain there were fewer English speakers than we have encountered in our other travels so quick smart we had to acquire the basics to enable us to eat, drink and explore. 

 

Falling in love with Madrid’s galleries

With three full days in town and three galleries that each cried out for a visit, it wasn’t too difficult to apportion our time. We began with the Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza, a once private now public collection of works that provided a pretty neat summary of painting from the 11th century through until the 1960s, with nearly every major western art movement represented by strong if not central pieces. Unlike the next two galleries we visited, the Thyssen-Bornemisza is a managable size. Which is not to say it is small. Rather, in the space of about four hours we were able to walk through most, but not all of its collection, although this meant missing out on its temporary and extremely inviting Matisse exhibition. But our brains couldn’t handle anymore art, buzzing as they were from our first delightful taste of art in Madrid.

Art watchers: due to copyright laws you have to imagine the painting yourself

Art watchers: due to copyright laws you have to imagine the painting yourself

The Thyssen-Bornemisza delighted on two fronts: seeing passionate, rich art collectors’ take on what’s hot in the art world had a charm, even if no Australian artists made it on their list. Secondly, it was refreshing not being stuck in a limited period of history but seeing a much wider range, especially as it was far easier to understand the works created within the last few centuries. And whereas almost all the art we have seen on our trip to date has been religious, whether Christian or Islamic, finally we were getting to see art that was exploring a wider variety of themes. And although the modern art was limited in scope, it was clear the collectors supported modern art – and as we’ve mentioned before, we’re all for support of contemporary art – after all a vibrant living arts scene relies upon it. And we’re not like the many Americans we’ve heard in the galleries to date, declaring their hatred of contemporary art and wondering why anyone would waste valuable exhibition space with new artworks that they (the Americans) couldn’t understand.

The cathedral

The cathedral

Day two was reserved for the Prado, with its embarrassment of master riches. While perhaps a little top-heavy with portraits of uptight kings and dukes, there were more than enough stand out works to keep a visitor happy. The Rubens collection just kept on going, there were some glorious Raphaels to set the heart soaring and disturbingly brilliant Hieronymus Boschs (El Bosco) to get the mind spinning, but the highlights were the huge Velázquez works at the museum’s heart and, worthy almost of a trip to Madrid alone, the Goya collection. Most affecting of all was the hall devoted to his Black Paintings, the dark works created towards the end of his life and depicting the horrors of war.

 

Being in an entire room of great works by the one artist, really gives you a chance to compare aspects of the artists oeuvre. So with the Raphaels we were able to see how in some works his incredible blue/red contrast and application of light was a mega success story, whilst in others it just wasn’t quite there. Goya was probably the most noteworthy artist in this respect. Not limited to a single room, to view all of the Goyas at the Prado you need to search out several levels and to pop into a room here and a room there. This gives you the best opportunity to see his skillful portraiture and some religious pieces. Seeing this ‘nice’ works reinforces the achievement of the despair and ugliness of the the Negro collection. This final roomful of huge works is painful and depressing. The futility and pointlessness of war is driven home by the twisted shapes, the faces of despair, the hapless pawns being used in power games of the rich and powerful.

 

Our final art gallery was the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía. This was the museum that finally conquered us – there was an entire floor that we left almost untouched bar just a quick nibble here and there so that we knew what we were missing out on. The Reina Sofía houses modern art, and so was the greatest contrast to anything we have seen this trip. The centerpiece is Picasso’s Guernica which is lovingly displayed with all necessary space (it is a huge work) and with lots of the sketched and painted studies leading up to its creation. But what really won us over was the temporary exhibition showing a fantastic retrospective of Madrid sculptor Juan Muñoz. These were touching, intimate works that delighted in the frailty and optimism of humans, whilst have a keen sense for the quirky and inventive. Room after room hosted Muñoz’s whimsical yet simply hewn figures and it is difficult upon reflection to explain just what it was that worked so well about it. There was a strong sense of solitary experience, of being lost in a loneliness in the face of too vast a social structure – whether in the form of a figure leaning against a darkened wall or a room full of short, bald Chinese men with enormous (yet somewhat creepy in this number) smiles. And if you don’t believe us, see it yourself http://www.museoreinasofia.es/exposiciones/expos-pasadas/2009/juan-munoz-retrospectiva_en.html.

The film set we bumped into on the streets of Madrid

The film set we bumped into on the streets of Madrid

Tapas crawls

On our second day in Spain, after spending much of the day in the Prado, we felt a picnic in the nearby gardens in order, but failed dismally in our search for a picnic-friendly supermarket. We cut our losses and decided to take on the tapas challenge, starting our crawl with a bocadillo de calamares, fried calamari on a roll, a tummy filling delicacy around these parts, though perhaps not strictly a tapas dish. We chose the place with the longest line, queued up for our shared roll (it being a bit rich and tummy filling for one), ordered a couple of beers, and stood at the counter, sardine packed with locals starting their evening in the same way. 

 

From there we went in search of a bar with the right mix of atmosphere and delectabilities, we settled on a simple looking place with lots of young people dexterously balancing their drinks and likely looking nibbles. Although our guidebook listed half a dozen tapas joints, the few we peeked into lacked the high quality food and/or the buzzy ambience we were after, so we spurned our book and wandered the streets of Madrid. Fortunately, during our second day here we had gone on a walking tour of the area. Whilst directed mainly at the historical sites, our guide let slip that the streets we were passing had the best tapas, so later that evening we wandered back, hoping we could remember the right turns to track down the vicinity he had casually waved his hand towards. We tracked down the area, lined up for tapas and drinks, and nibbled happily away in the hot Spanish midnight air.

Plaza Mayor: our crawl starts here

Plaza Mayor: our crawl starts here

For our second night of tapas crawling we shed our backpacker ethos, dressed in decent clothes, dug up some long forgotten jewelry and went out on the town. Ignoring the student dives and the free tapas with every drink bracket we went in search of Really Good Food. And OhMyGod do the Spanish know how to graze, graze well, and graze lengthily. Our first stop took us to the Mercado de San Miguel – basically a very classy market (think along the lines of GPO food court and David Jones grocery and then multiply the quality, ambience and popularity whilst somehow keeping it all about food and throwing in a small dash of the Queen Vic market as well).

hot weather: cold beer

hot weather: cold beer

Stepping from the heat of Madrid’s summer, the cooling fans and soft water mist invited us into the packed mayhem of Mercado San Miguel. Our intrepid exploration took us for a loop around the large hall. First past the $250kg ham, which was lovingly hand sliced by ham artisians and was eagerly gobbled down by the plateful. Further on there was a tempting spread of €1 tapas – simple items suh as mussels on bread or a thin wedge of tortilla, the Spanish potato omelette. There was a large line of people, glass of wine in one hand, impatiently awaiting these tummy filling tidbits. A stall of desserts was glistening sweetly, but we quickly filed past that in want of something savoury. Next up was a lavish wine counter, but as their wines were in the $12-40 per glass range we didn’t dally too long over it – though long enough to notice the high number of wealthy, middleaged men drinking solo at its edges and looking miserable – clearly good wine was not enough for them in the absence of friendship. 

 

Our favourite stand was the oyster stand. This had by far the longest line – with a long queue of people busily selecting their grade and quantity of oyster and then not-so-patiently waiting for it to be shucked, its newly uncovered pearly, salty flesh gleaming invitingly. After a long pause at the oyster stand, we continued around, past a few more wine bars and general tapas merchants. Our reconnaissance completed a brief but considered argument ensured about where to start: and we found ourselves outside the vermouth and sherry specialists. Tempted thought we were by the tall glass of dark vermouth that most of its customers were downing (with soda?), we went instead for a chilled manzanilla sherry, served with a bowl of briny, green olives.

tapas or bust

tapas or bust

Congratulating ourselves on our choice we supped away then quickly and moved on to our next victim: a wine stall. Here the choice was made difficult by our inability to speak Spanish. Reading the wine list, we could distinguish the white from the red wines but working out the varietals was a lost cause. So settling on white, Ben pointed at the bottle everyone else had been ordering and we ended up with a good, crisp white, probably a savuignon blanc/semillion blend. To go with this we selected oysters – Ben lining up whilst Serena elbowed her way through the crowd to find a small area of table space. The oysters were every bit a good as they looked and we instantly understood their popularity. Why aren’t all oysters shucked on demand? Why??? 

 

Deciding to end on a good note, we bade farewell to San Miguel in search of a younger, buzzier crowd (San Miguel was predominantly the haunt of middled aged foodies with a bit too much money – though peppered with a few handfuls of younger and older types there to lap up the good food). We wandered through the delightful tapas bar district eating, drinking and window nibbling our way through, finishing up at our favourite from the night before. We burrowed into its tight, narrow, intimate space, Ben bee-lining to the counter. There was no doubt about the order: 2 glasses of chardonnay and 2 goat’s cheese tapas. The latter were the height of our tapas travels: rounds of thick, soft goat’s cheese placed on a slice of bread with a dollop of honeyed, caramalised onions. The melting cheese, the sweetness of the onions and the base of bread worked perfectly. We ate and drank away, contentedly listening to the Spanish conversation around us and the music. At about 1am, knowing we had to pack our bags and catch an early morning plane the next day, we called it quits and happily headed home. 

 

Although not even vaguely a ‘tapas’ dish, now seems the time for us to slip in a mention of Chocolateria de San Ginés hot chocolate and churros: cups of rich, sugary chocolate into which one dipped a plateful of long, cigar lengthed, star shaped churros – the Spanish ‘doughnut’. This must try but fairly waistline stretching afternoon treat kept us going until 10 or 11 when we kicked off our next tapas crawl.

home sweet home: our front door

home sweet home: our front door

El Retiro

Somehow, amidst all the eating, drinking and art imbibing, we still found room for El Retiro, the favorite park of those in Madrid. Somewhat lacking in the watery delights of Sydney’s gardens, or the rich range of tempting plants of Melbourne’s parks, neverthless, El Retiro was just the right place for recovering from too much art. We would find ourselves here come seven or eight in the evening and pulling up a square of green we’d watch others doing likewise, whilst the more athletic types rollerbladdered or ran their way along the many, crisscrossing paths. There was a small lake, just the right size for pulling up a table and chair and being served a chilled Spanish beer. We weren’t so convinced by the people who had hired rowboats for the lake or the solar powered ‘cruise’ boat: it seemed a bit on the cramped size for our liking. But our last lot of kayaking was around ruins on Turkey’s Meditteranean coast and before we practically crossed the Manly heads when we set out from Sydney’s Spit Bridge, so we acknowledge our aquatic standards are a touch too high.

 

We managed several visits to El Retiro, but it was our last that was our favourite. A beer by the lake. A short snooze on the grass under some shady trees. A walk across the park, out the gates, and into the doors of the best supermarket we found in Madrid. This resulted in shopping for our picnic and then, with a couple of bags full of goodies, we headed back to El Retiro, pulling up a patch of grass by the fountain, the crystal palace and some rare fellow picnickers. Opening a bottle of red, we started with beef carpaccio, followed by a mixed greens salad with chickpeas, roasted red peppers/pimentos, a tortilla, topped with smoked salmon and a handful more of greens and dessert was rice pudding. For a couple of backpackers who had been living off bread and jam for breakfast, bread and ham for lunch and tapas for dinner, this was a true feast.

Serena picnicing at El Retiro

Serena picnicing at El Retiro

So what about the bad stuff?

It hasn’t gone entirely unnoticed that the feedback on our travelogue indicates people prefer reading about the less-than-enjoyable aspects of our travels (it’s okay, we don’t take it personally and any journo can tell you that disaster stories always sell better than good luck ones). So whilst we busily try our best to obtain amnesia over the moments when plans go awry, when bedbugs bite, or when we’re in such revoltingly bad moods that we’re either bellowing smoke or flooded in tears, for you, we’ll dredge up a couple of the crappy parts of Madrid - though we’ll leave it to your imagination to paint the picture of fury or disappointment.

 

Bad thing #1: for some close to inexplicable reason catching the fairly simple metro from the airport took us an inordinate amount of time to work out. Once we were finally ready to get our tickets we realised the ticket machines wouldn’t take our large banknotes or our credit card. So grumpily paying about 5.80 for a single, stale orange, we finally got some change, our tickets and made our way to the metro. 

 

Bad thing #2: the dorm where we had booked our accommodation didn’t exist. We had called up only a few days ago. We’d made a booking. Now we were here and there was no hotel to be seen. Fortunately (no tears or smoke), our guide book mentioned a second hotel owned by the same people and we walked there instead: they must have the number from the old place forwarded to the new one as there were a couple of beds there waiting for us.

 

Bad thing #3: the sparkling clean bathrooms described in our guidebook’s description of our dorm must have applied to the place that no longer existed. Eeugh.

 

Bad thing #4: although the hotel we ended up in would normally be okay, we had the misfortune to end up with a dorm that was next to the reception and had windows onto a busy street. Even with earplugs and eye masks this was not a recipe for good sleep: so our art watching was done through bleary, sleep deprived eyes.

 

Bad thing no #5: we traipse across town to go to our carefully chosen guidebook favourite restaurant: they’re on holiday and not back for several days. It’s 9pm. We’re tired and hungry. And there’s only bad looking tapas and rationes (large tapas) nearby. Fortunately we come across an empty looking Japanese restaurant, convince the owners to give us a table, order some of the best Japanese food we’ve ever eaten and then watch the place fill up: it wasn’t such an unpopular place after all, it’s just no one starts eating in Madrid before 9.30. 

 

So perhaps that’s a bit of a stretch in terms of tales of woe, but there’s not a lot more we can pinpoint to complain about, except perhaps having too little time in Madrid before having to head back to the airport and wing our way to Casablanca, from where we will pick up the next tale…

The watery, art soaked delights of Venice

August 26, 2009 by hobodiaries
 

The watery delights of Venice

The watery delights of Venice

 

Venice is the sort of city where you could spend your entire time doing little more than mucking about in boats. Although there is some deeply impressive art, if Serena were to have her time in Venice again (or perhaps simply on her next visit) she would dedicate most of her time to the maze of countless ferry (vaporetto) rides, with perhaps the odd stop in here and there for a coffee break or to see a Tintoretto or Titian glowing in a hidden church altar. The beauty of Venice is both exactly as depicted, yet its fairy tale beauty is hard to believe. It is a far more subtle beauty than the grand piazzas of Rome and in the height of summer we weren’t entirely successful in separating out the beauty of the city from the horrid crowds – long, fat, wide, snakes of Americans, Japanese, and visitors from assorted other countries clogging up the narrow Venetian arteries. Tour groups are by far and away the most annoying: being slow unwieldily human masses muttering numerous inanities and reminding us how pleasant it had been having three months of being unable to eavesdrop because no one was speaking in English. Luckily it wasn’t too difficult to escape to quieter corners by slipping off the main thoroughfares, into the warren beyond.

 

We only had two and half days in Venice, which really isn’t remotely long enough, especially as the 53rd Biennale di Venezia was running. Because we’re travelling with next to no planning, we had no idea the Biennale would be on and first discovered it when a sign outside a large old three storied house tempted us inside. We had stumbled upon the Pavilion of Iceland, showcasing an exhibition entitled ‘The End’, which was the engaging work of Ragnar Kjartansson (see www.cia.is/venice).

The End as we saw it

The End as we saw it

It was like stepping back into our student days: a rambling, large, open apartment that hadn’t seen a renovation since some time in the 60s was filled with a jumbled collection of mismatching furniture and a milk-crate of vinyl. It could have been our copy of Supertramp’s ‘Even in the Quietest Moments’ that we spied at the front of the pile of records; the sleeve’s image of a piano covered in snow, sitting in the middle of an alpine landscape perhaps the unconscious inspiration for the companion piece to this ‘living art’ project, a video installation of Kjartansson and some friends playing various instruments in Canada’s Rocky Mountains, a kind of Will Oldham meets Iron & Wine meets amateur bearded busker in a fur hat folkability and then maxed out ‘art style’ by having 6 different video projections with 6 different musical tracks all playing at once, disparate in places and gelling perfectly in others. There were overflowing ashtrays, a growing collection of empty beer bottles and piece upon piece of hastily executed art. No, it wasn’t our living room we were stepping into but it was certainly the exact copy of some of our friends, even down to the jumble of half empty paint tubes and the smoky ambience that suggested the inhabitants hadn’t left the house for days. 

 

The basic premise of the work was that the artist was painting endless pictures of the model, co-artist Páll Haukur Björnsson. For 6 months, 6 days a week the two of them would model/paint in that one room, with music, beer and cigarettes providing the odd distraction and being watched by curious tourists/art lovers. As soon as one painting was finished the next began, and by the time we had arrived there were already scores of works piled up around the periphery of the apartment. For some reason perhaps best understood by Icelanders, the model was wearing nothing but a pair of black and gold Speedos. Glancing over the completed works, this seemed to be all he was wearing for the entire time – luckily it’s a warm summer. Keep in mind that this pavillion opened onto the Grand Canal and at the end of their day they could kick back in a square in Venice, drinking Campari spritzes and watching the last of the day’s light fade. Now there’s an arts project we’d love to be funded to create. We also had a chance to visit the pavillions of New Zealand, Saudi Arabia and Singapore, each of which made strong use of their sites, but Iceland’s is the one that lingers.

Oh no ... another museum!

Oh no ... another museum!

We spent many further hours in art galleries: this time mainly seeing older works. Although Florence is renowned for its golden age of art, there are some incredible works by Venetian artists around the same time and these possibly captured our imaginations more than the Florentine ones. The Galleria dell’Accademia was home to perhaps the strongest concentration of the city’s finest pieces, with epic works by Tintorento, Titian and Veronese, as well as some smaller scale but touching works by Bellini. It seems these artworks were considered in terms of their decorative value first and foremost, judging by the number of canvases with chunks cut out of them to better accommodate the grand doorways. 

 

While pieces by Titian and Veronese rarely failed to please, lording it over pretty much the whole of Venice was Tintorento. A prodigious and prolific talent, his readily recognisable scenes were in every corner of the city. All the best corners of the Palazzo Ducale had been commandeered by this cagey self-promoter, most notably in the Sala del Maggior, where the unfathomably huge Paradiso ran across the entire wall, at 22m x 7m quite possibly the world’s largest oil on canvas painting. The greatest showcase of his work, however, was in the Scuola grande di San Rocco his pride and joy and pet project across 24 years (from  1564 to 1588 if you were wondering). Here he had the chance to cover several storeys, pretty much every inch of the interior, in his work. The most impressive was undoubtably the ceiling in the main hall on the top floor, where they thoughtfully provide you with mirrors so that you don’t strain your neck from all that staring. 

Tintoretto's 'Paradiso' at the Palazzo Ducale

Tintoretto's 'Paradiso' at the Palazzo Ducale

Enjoying as we have the treasure trove of art through the ages that Italy has in such bountiful volume, we couldn’t help but notice most of the collections stalled pretty much around the Renaissance. It was as though the last two or three hundred years hadn’t happened, save for a weird and quite random array of mid 20th century works buried in the Vatican (a fantastic Bacon portrait of one pope or another and a decent Dali piece making it worth the detour) and the motley assortment of installation, photography and video art we saw at Rome’s perennially incomplete MACRO. So we were quite looking forward to visiting the Peggy Guggenheim Museum, set up in the former home of the late eccentric collector on the banks of the Grand Canal.

Ben imagining life as an eccentric art collector

Benjamin imagining life as an eccentric art collector

The space had been stripped of almost every domestic item and featured a reasonable collection of minor works by Dali, Chagal and Picasso and a decent showcase of the Futurist movement. Overall, however, only the Pollock room really made it worth the time, and even then the steep entry fee still seems a bit of an ask. Whilst Peggy, and the Guggenheim’s generally, are a fascinating story, visiting Peggy’s museum wasn’t going to bring us much closer to understanding any of it. Mind you, we did fantasize wistfully about having a large inheritance, setting ourselves up in a grand canal villa and indulging in a lot of art, though Serena would still probably spend most of her time on the canal, mucking about in boats.

Yoko Ono's 'Wishing Tree' at Peggy G's

Yoko Ono's 'Wishing Tree' at Peggy G's

Venice is, of course, far more than simply a repository for art, and much of our time was spent winding our way from one side to another via the endless series of bridges and laneways, through vibrant campos (the Venetian version of a piazza) and alongside countless canals. Despite our trepidation at being in ‘the most expensive city in Italy’, we found perhaps its cheapest and best coffee, some remarkably delicious cakes and finished off days most cheerfully in the brimming with life Campo Santa Margherita with Campari or Aperol spritzes. Nine locals in ten were disciples of the Aperol school, but after trying this Lucozade coloured, vaguely Fanta tainted option once we reverted to trusty Campari, pretty sure it’s the superior aperitif, not merely for its more appealing red hue but rather for its sophisticated bitterness.

 

Campari v Aperol

Campari v Aperol

Sitting in a campo at day’s end, sipping on spritz two or three and with little to trouble the soul other than wondering where to head for dinner later that evening, we started to think that maybe this trip was starting to be worth all the trouble after all. All those decisions to make – where to buy your coffee, which gallery to see which day, whether to spend another day in the mountains or head down to the next town are perhaps all worthwhile when they end in hours of canal wandering intrigue, or mountain skimming adventure.

 

Of course the ‘where to buy your coffee’ question is pretty simply solved in Venice. Here our guidebook came good, pointing us in the direction of Torrefazione Costa Rica (on Rio Terrá San Leonardo if you happen to be strolling by). The coffee we were served here was excellent – the best we had in Italy, though closely followed by the Bari wonder we were served on our first day in Italy. Piling into a tiny shop front, we squeezed between the narrow counter and the sacks of coffee. We placed our order, grabbed a brioche and were quickly served excellent, hot, strong coffee (actually the ‘brioche’ was an almond croissant and we’re not sure why the Italians call them brioche). With neither of us generally prone to sweet toothery, it’s nevertheless the sweeter end of town that tempted our tastebuds.

Haven't we seen this before?

Haven't we seen this before?

Our very first outing took us past a window display with a suspicious greenish purple tinge. We turned in and ordered the most delicious pistachio cake imaginable. We vowed a daily visit would be in order, but circumstances deemed otherwise and another taste of this treat may be reason enough for a return visit. 

 

If anywhere was going to provide the perfect place to practice the fine art of being hopelessly, utterly lost ahead of Morocco, it was Venice. Some areas were particularly prone to disorientation. Our first night’s dinner – a fairly delicious seafood risotto – was served with the free entertainment value of watching people get throughly lost. Over our candlelit meal we watched people tentatively exit the square on which we sat, disappearing up one alley, only to emerge some time later from another alley, with the realisation dawning upon them that they were back where they had begun. We weren’t particularly smug on this front, only 30 minutes earlier we had experienced the same unnerving sense of deja vu, having looped imperceptibly amongst the canals, entirely lost, we came upon a square we had left almost 10 minutes earlier, with its charming old hospital undeniably signposting that we had done nothing more than walk in a circle.

 

The square, however, remains in our mind for other reasons – the tiramisu that followed the risotto. We had already decided to resist dessert, but the orgasmic response from a diner three tables away gave us second thoughts, his moans of ecstasy and obvious rapture followed by the verdict that it was the most sensational he had ever eaten. We duly put in an order, having already asked for the bill, and can confirm the gentleman’s verdict to have been thoroughly accurate.

Basilica di San Marco

Basilica di San Marco

From tooth candy to eye candy, the dazzling Basilica di San Marco, now over 1000 years old, was an impressive if not exactly subtle homage to the saintly gospel writer, whose body lies within. With a touch of gold splashed here and there, interspersed with gold, gold and occasional hints of gold, it was pretty clear they had taken this one rather seriously. The altarpiece, unsurprisingly of gold, was studded with a faintly obscene number of precious stones, huge jewels the likes of which we had never seen. Back outside Piazza San Marco itself spoke more of a former glory than of any particular current virtue, with little to detain anyone other than over-priced cafes, whose customage was likely boosted courtesy of the ample signage indicating you weren’t really welcome to sit down anywhere.

 

On the edge of the piazza, the water lapping at its toes, the Palazzo Ducale is definitely deserving of a visit and perhaps even worth the queue. This we managed to slip by pre-purchasing our tickets, so we had a nice start to our visit. The palace itself is not ridiculously grand in an architectural sense (though it does feature distinctive, charming white and red stone), but the detailed frescoes by Venice’s top hands and the history attached to this power stronghold were intriguing. It seems the ostensible head of the Venetian empire was pretty much a figurehead, albeit one who lived a fairly charmed existance, with the day to day internal and external affairs overseen by an all-powerful cabal of elite families.

The snaking queues of Venice in summer

The snaking queues of Venice in summer

We were keen to partake in the secret tunnels tour of the palace, but unlike the Florence version, this one was well known and was booked out for the entire week – by which time we were due to be in Morocco. So we made do with the plebian version: a gold staircase, an extensive armoury, the bridge of sighs, the prisons and the incredibly decorated administrative rooms. One small section of the Ducal palace is given over to an exquisite collection of Venetian lace. The fine, detailed work came in a compelling range of designs, motifs and techniques. Some featured animals, painstakingly executed, others featured flowers and plants. It reminded us of a similar exhibit in the Bologna museum – again a small collection of beautifully worked lace. Yet again, Tintoretto had hogged most of the gigs when it came to the decoration and whilst you would have thought we were sick of this dude’s work by now, yet again the rich colours, the dramatic stories and the fluid movement kept us captivated. He had also scored the gig of doing all the ducal portraits, so we stared at yet more works and considered this strange position in a ‘democratic’ Venice. 

San Marco bell tower and Palazzo Ducale from the water

San Marco bell tower and Palazzo Ducale from the water

Our main regret with Venice was not finding more time to do less, in other words to spend more time sitting in campos, more time lazing by on boats and more time sipping on chilled wines and nibbling. Though on the boat front, we had ruled out a gondola pretty early on due to the fairly exhorbitant cost involved; here was one quintesential experience we would leave to those on a shorter trip and a more flexible budget. The one gondolier we did hear singing was so painfully out of key that we figured this was a lost art anyway. Our two watery forays therefore comprised slow ferry rides, one passing around the outside of the island, the other along the serpentine grand canal.These showed off the side of Venice that most enchants; her unique watery heart.

Gondola! Gondola!

Gondola! Gondola!

They also gave a sneak peek at another element. Like a veil softly draped over the city, there is a lingering sense of decay in a number of its less prominent locations. Around the Jewish quarter and further from the beaten path, there is a feeling that the lagoon is slowly reclaiming the city so magically built upon it, that the rising tide will inch by inch swallow all that humankind has built – that these castles in the air will revert to the mirage that they must have once been in the minds of those who saw not a swampy island in a tranquil sea but a city merely waiting to be.

Castles in the air?

Castles in the air?

Discovering the Dolomites, the best few days of our trip to date

August 23, 2009 by hobodiaries

 

dante

dante

Although we had already spent time in many beautiful towns during our stay in Italy, Verona was the first town to which Serena immediately warmed. Refusing to admit that she is a hopeless romantic, the allure of Verona was attributed to the refreshing lack of crowds, the beautiful pink and white stonework, and the fact that it is just the right size for one and half days of contented rambling.

Home in Verona was Ostello Villa Francescatti – a not-for-profit hostel, run by friendly people, serving huge breakfasts of un grande boule de café au lait, rolls and jam, and set in a huge, beautiful 16th century villa. For the purposes of making our travels appear all the more idyllic and romantic, we will omit the fact that the dorms were somewhat prudishly segregated and thus that Verona’s vaunted romantic aura had no opportunity in which to work its magic. Mind you, had we a family we could have luxuriated in one of the family rooms at only a few euros more. Now if that isn’t a contradiction in moral standards we’ve no idea what is … actually, to be fair because we were married we were offered our own room if one came up but on the day we checked in we were stuck with our separate bunks at separate ends of the building.

 Arriving in the early evening, we threw down our packs then hit the town, ending up at the Hosteria All’Orso, where we ate the best pasta of our entire trip: fresh, handmade pasta in beautiful, tiny ear shapes, served in a  broccoli sauce and with crumbled sausage on top. No, it doesn’t sound tempting, but the broccoli was roughly pureed, creating a delicate, almost creamy sauce without the heavy richness of cream, and the meat was delicately spiced and crisply fried, perfectly garnishing the dish without taking away from its feature: the perfect pasta.

The restaurant was packed with local Italians, and while we almost sheepishly drank our cheap carafe of Soave white wine and lingered over our pastas and salad, we enjoyed watching and listening in on their raucous Sunday night celebrations, fuelled by large amounts of food, wine and verbose passion. We were sure we would end up back at the same restaurant on future nights, but the lure of a cheap and easy meal at our hostel and then a long, late evening picnic, kept us away. Indeed the picnic was an unexpected delight: the place we had initially chosen to eat was closed so grabbing some fresh rolls, goat’s cheese, proscuitto, figs, beer and limoncello from the friendly local store, we headed up the hill to Castell San Pietro where, along with other tragic romantics, we watched the light of the day fade and down below the night lights of Verona light up, before we slightly tipsily crept down the hill and back to our rooms, just before the midnight curfew had us shut out and sleeping in the garden.

duomo dome

duomo dome

Unlike the larger Italian cities we visited, Verona doesn’t boast an endless collection of art galleries – except for the enjoyable Castelvecchio castle cum museum. The sights of Verona were found by walking and gawking. Picking up one of those naff little tourist organisation guides, you know the type with lots of pictures and even more hyperbole, we followed most of the five suggested walking itineraries. This took us past and/or into churches, piazzas, palaces, mansions, to Romeo’s house and Juliet’s balcony and also past room upon room of lawyers offices.

juliet's balcony

juliet's balcony

As there seemed to be more lawyers per capita than humanly possible, Serena briefly toyed with the idea of becoming a rich Veronese layer, burning her cash on a trendy apartment with exposed wooden beams next to an ultra new, ultra cool, ultra tiny art gallery, buying up on far too many of the beautiful interior decoration items filling shop windows, dressing to the nines with funky retro outfits and beautifully crafted dresses and riding a bicycle with more accessories than you could poke a spoke at. Bikes were the transport of choice in Verona and Ben snapped pic after pic of sexy bicycles or cute/quirky bike accessories. Clearly not enough just to have a bike, here it was necessary to love your bike and show that your love was eternal.

spoke-n for

spoke-n for

bike town

bike town

roar

roar

bike bling

bike bling

We enjoyed wandering the streets, listening to the singing of mass, watching people ride along and seeing the huge bright blue or bright pink bows proudly displayed on the doors of houses that had just received a new addition to their family. Following some narrow, twisting alleyways we came across a beautiful cloister with verdant green grass. We popped into various churches, and admired the large houses that ran along the river’s edge, some displaying faded frescoes from bygone days.

lovely verona

lovely verona

We had hoped to catch some of Verona’s famed summer opera season, held in an ancient Roman amphitheatre. The night we arrived Bizet’s ‘Carmen’ was being performed, but by the time we had found out about it, it had already started. The remaining nights of our stay nothing was on and although we toyed with the idea of returning to Verona on on our way from the Dolomites to Venice, slow Sunday train connections conspired against us and we had to content ourselves with catching a handful of pieces performed by a local guitar and violin busking duo (easily the best buskers I have ever heard: these kids were hardcore classical nuts who looked like their instruments rarely left their sides).

Saying goodbye to beautiful Verona, we boarded a train to Trento and rushed to the bus that would take us up the mountains to Madonna di Campiglio. The slow, winding bus trip lead us through the most spectacular scenery we have come across to date. For two hours the bus snail-paced its way through a spaghetti strangle of hairpin bends; up, up and up. We stopped in at small lakeside mountain towns, winding past mountains covered in fir forests and houses with steep, gabled roofs designed to withstand months of heavy snow. It was such a ferociously different landscape to what we had travelled through  and we wondered at what compels people to live their lives out  in such beautiful but remote and harsh conditions.

In the last half hour of our trip we twisted up into a high valley over which loomed dramatic, rocky mountains. Much of what we were looking up at was above the treeline – gone were the lush green fields or the soft fir and beech forests. In its place were awe-inspiring, intimidating mountains still densely covered in snow at the height of summer. We gulped and wondered whether we had overestimated our abilities – surely these breathtaking, scary peaks were not what we would be walking through in the coming days? Our approach was to not think about it. As there was no point in being terrified by what we were planning to attempt, we decided simply to ignore it.

approaching the brenta dolomites

approaching the brenta dolomites

At 4pm, after more than 6 hours of travelling we got off the bus in Madonna and promptly spent close to an hour walking around, turtle-like with our heavy packs, desperately searching for the ‘centre’ of town, a toilet, somewhere to eat our late lunch and the information centre to check up on the latest weather details. Eventually finding everything, we were equipped for hatching a plan for the next few days. And our plan was this: pick up harnesses, helmets and ropes with carabiners, spray our hiking boots with a waterproof spray in order to improve our dismal prospects of having dry feet during our walk, and study our newly acquired map. We had consulted the alpine guide centre, and worked out a route suitable for complete beginners without ice axes, crampons and walking poles.

That night we crammed our hiking gear, all of our warm and waterproof clothing and some food into our small daypacks. Our ‘walk’ was to start easily: a bus into town, then a long cable car up, up and up to the mountainous Rifugio Grostè. From the top of the mountain, in one of the most isolated seeming places we had been, we made a quick mobile phone call to Venice (Australia has a way to go before its mobile phone coverage is even a tenth as good as anywhere else we have travelled). And then it was on with the walk.

which way?

which way?

 Clouds swept in, swirling around the mountains, then parting: giving us brief glimpses of the beautiful green valleys below. Having never done any alpine walking before, it was surreal to be so high up in the mountains. Their immense size resulted in a certain beauty: not a conventional beauty by any means but rather a beauty caused by being faced with such a stark reminder of the dramatic forces that create our world.

serena strolls the dolomites

serena strolls the dolomites

After a few hours of walking, broken by the odd snow-ball fight which seemed a little strange after sweltering in Florence only days beforehand, we reached Rifugio Tuckett. Stopping here to sun ourselves, eat lunch, drink coffee and people watch, we thought about how good it would be if walking in Australia could be like this – pleasant walks with rewarding food and views staggered at civilized intervals. And so with the easy part over, we hauled on our via ferrata gear and started the second part of the day’s ‘walking’. Via ferrata or ‘by iron/iron ways’ as we think it must translate, are the routes through various parts of the Dolomites in which iron ladders and cables are set up to enable walkers to pass through rugged, mountainous terrain. They date back to the First World War, when they were set up to facilitate communication and passage across the mountain ranges, and since then a few further routes have been added (though in order to reduce environmental damage, no new routes have been allowed for many, many years).

the walk to come

the walk to come

The idea with via ferrata, is that you wear a harness, from which you are able to clip yourself to a cable. In the event that a gust of wind blows you, or you misplace your footing on one of the narrow ledges and fall, the plan is that instead of falling hundreds of metres to your death on the mountains below, your gear will keep you (relatively) safe. The technique is fairly straightforward, and it comes down to how comfortable you are as to where you clip in and where you simply hold onto the cable as you pass by. For much of the first day the sections of via ferrata were not too challenging, although a peek over the side of the ledges reminded you that there was a long fall in store if you weren’t paying attention and your gear was to fail you.

a day one ladder and cliff stretch

a day one ladder and cliff stretch

At 6 o’clock we climbed up and over the final ridge, into our home for the night. ‘Home’ was Rifugio Alimonte. Accustomed by now to city dorm rooms, tents and simple meals, Rifugio Alimonte had all the hallmarks of five star luxury. Warm fires, lots of friendly people talking – though nobody else with English as their first language, a good range of drinks from which to choose and the luxury of super fluffy, warm and fresh doonas meant we were in high altitude heaven. We celebrated the end of our first day’s walking sitting on a bench outside the rifugio, a half litre of Italian red between us we watched the clouds roll in and swallow the path we had just finished walking along. Moving inside we were presented with a menu from which we were to choose our salad, entree, main and desert. Not accustomed to eating such a large meal we wondered whether just a bowl of pasta would suffice, but decided it would be rude not to do as everyone else was. So we ordered our spaghetti bolognese, our bistecca (beefsteak) and schnitzel, our salads and our creme brulees and proceeded to demolish everything, relishing the simple but well-cooked food and amazed to discover how easily we packed away a day’s worth of food in one sitting, and that fine food could find us in such a remote location.

home sweet home

home sweet home

Post dinner we put on every warm layer of clothing we had to venture back out into the cold to watch the day draw to its end: watching the shapes emerging from the bilious clouds swirling all around us, finally parting with a triumphant flourish as the moon rose to unveil a previously hidden jagged peak only 500 metres away, ensconced in fluffy cloud since our arrival. As we went inside the last of the guests were finishing their grappas and we crept into bed, our curtains open in order to watch the stars and the moonlit peaks – such a foreign view to us.

our backyard

our backyard

Day two revealed a beautiful cloudless morning and the full impact of the beauty of where we were staying hit home. We were nestled amongst steep mountains, looking across to yet more snow-crested mountains and down to winding valleys. Having been almost disappointed with the ease with which we had accomplished the via ferrata the day before, we were hoping for something more challenging: and the first steps of the day should have warned us that this would bring us much closer to the terrified adrenalin rush we had been seeking. Having climbed our way up the icy, almost glacial mountainside above our rifugio, we reached the saddle: our view over the other side of the mountain arriving complete with icy, cloth-piercing wind. The first iron ladder, leading us further up the pass, wobbled at our touch and we were glad in the face of the finger freezing wind to clip ourselves into the cable that ran alongside it. The series of three iron ladders led us to a sheer mountain side, with a path barely 50 cm wide. Clipping ourselves in again, we leaned over and looked below. Whoosh: a rush of adrenalin coursed through our veins as we took in the steep drop of nothingness falling away below us. Finally we were truly up amongst the highest peaks, far above the tree line and amongst the craggy rocks and snow which had intimidated us from the bus the day before.

a long way down

a long way down

Had we known how challenging that day’s course would prove we may have chosen to head back the way we had walked in. But the challenges steadily grew, almost imperceptibly until you were doing things you certainly wouldn’t have tried any earlier: each time you decided to brave one challenging section you found yourself confronted 20 minutes later with something even scarier again. In good conditions the path would have been exciting but relatively safe. We discovered we weren’t to be blessed with such conditions: we discovered at the end of our trip that this had been the snowiest summer for 25 years.

Despite it being mid summer there were still lengthy sections of snow and ice – we were becoming a little envious of the better prepared walkers with their poles and ice axes. Several sections of cable were buried beneath metres of snow: meaning that instead of safely walking along the cliff edge people had instead forged a thin path across the almost vertical bank of snow. Crossing these sections involved leaning heavily into the mountain, plunging your hands into the snow and ice for a small amount of extra grip, then treading slowly and carefully in the footsteps of the person before you. Although far from impossible, the knowledge that you would plunge down the cliffside at the slightest slip on the ice was enough to encourage utmost concentration.

the bit we would happily have missed, or at least tackled with an ice axe

the bit we would happily have missed, or at least tackled with an ice axe

After four hours of almost constant cabling, cliff-face walking, ladder climbing and picking our way down mountain passes, crossing wooden planks roughly bolted in where the cliff cutting had crumbled away, we arrived at the end of the via ferrata for the day. Here we were to turn right to Rifugio Brentei. The path was clearly labelled on our map, but due to the heavy snow, the red markers were obscured and even after 30 minutes of hunting about the best we could find was an iron plaque with an arrow pointing down the unfeasibly steep and treacherous mountain of snow. Consulting our map again we considered whether to change route – there were two rifugio nearby and more via ferrata leading back to where we had started out on the first day. Despite being demanding, the prospect of via ferrata, with the comfort of being clipped in, was almost preferable to the plunge down the glacial mountainside. But the alpine guide had told us to go for Brentei, so that is the path we decided to follow.

Searching in vain for fresh footprints that might suggest a suitable way down, we slowly worked our way down the steep and slippery mountainside. At one point it was necessary to get a rock and smash footholds into the icy snow, painstakingly inching across to a slightly less sheer drop. At this point we vainly wished we had an ice axe, crampons and the walking sticks (sort of like ski stocks) that we had seen other people using. But carefully, if somewhat treacherously, we managed our way down the mountain: only to be overtaken by a crazy mountain goat local man and his son, happily tearing their way down the mountain and kindly passing on their ice axe to Ben so that he could make his way down the steepest parts in his less than suitable boots (mind you, mountain goat man had on open walking sandals, like Tevas). Once down the bottom, we saw the wife and daughter of the friendly Italian family working their way far more safely down the middle of the mountain: the rocks that had seemed so steep and impenetrable from the top turned out to be a much easier path down. Somewhat annoyed but also exhilarated from the path we had taken, we thought about what an easy path it would have been had the snow not been so thickly packed across the pass. By this stage our hands were slowly warming up again, the small cut Serena had endured had stopped leaving bright red blotches in the snow, and there was a clear path to the much longed for Rifugio Brentei.

So following a warming lunch of pasta and minestrone soup, we made our way down the final 700 metres of the mountain. We were exhilarated, exhausted and fully aware that this was the best walking we had ever done. It turns out there is nothing quite like alpine walking: and the via ferrata enabled us to get right into the extreme mountain peaks, unlike anything we had experienced before. Despite there being challenging sections, we had never despaired at what we were facing and thanks to the adrenalin pumping through our veins we hadn’t been especially terrified at the time. In fact we were already planning later attacks: for this visit we had no more time, but in future years we hope to go back and with a bit more planning and a bit more gear there are some more challenging pathways we would like to take. Hopefully our next visit won’t coincide with the coldest summer in 25 years.

Although we considered chilling out and recovering on the day following our walk, there were still more mountains to climb and the weather was due to turn foul so, ignoring our creaky knees and the odd cut and scrape we had incurred on our adventures, once again left out campsite and hit the morning bus into Maddonna. From here, we had a slightly easier day planned than our previous excursion. Grabbing lunch from our favourite deli/supermarket, we took a chairlift up the first 500m. Here, we decided it was just the right time for a much needed cappucino and cake, so choosing an outside table we sat down to enjoy the views and to fit in a short bit of people watching. Around us were a bunch of Italians in their 50s and 60s. They were beautifully geared up with fancy alpine clothes, hiking boots, backpacks and walking poles. Although all geared up and looking ready to launch into the six to seven hour walk, a closer inspection revealed that it was unlikely they would make it past the easy first half hour to the lake. Complete with books, newspapers and cigarettes, the closest many of these hiking boots were going to get to hiking was the hop on and off the chairlift.

day three, the saner option

day three, the saner option

Deciding against the attractive idea of joining them and staying in a deck chair eating and drinking for the day and admiring the views, we started on our walk, taking js up through the mountains and past five alpine lakes. Winding up a further 900 metres, we walked past mid-summer flowers, and further up into some gently snow touched slopes. We were delighted to see in full flight a beautiful pack of chamois or other large, dog sized animal that moved like playful, childish deer. But to be honest, what we like most about this walk is that it had us staring at what we had achieved over the two previous days. Yep, that long, steep hillside of snow really was the route we had taken back to Rifugio Brentei. And those craggy mountain tops were the craggy mountain tops that WE had managed to climb.

the first lake

the first lake

the fourth lake (still life with benjamin)

the fourth lake (still life with benjamin)

The beautiful weather had given way to dark, ominous clouds and we carefully calculated our chances of getting home without being rained on (we doubted snow was possible at these heights). The changing weather, however, brought out more beauty with the mountains surrounding us taking on dark, steely, almost blue tones. After lunch and a short detour (we couldn’t resist one further lake and one more small summit,) we wound our way through stands of beautiful green forests of fir, then beech. With an hour more to go before we would make it back to town, we calculated that we would just miss the 5.15pm bus: which meant we had plenty of time to kill before the last bus home and what better way to kill it than with a beer at Rifugio Lago Nambino overlooking the last of our five lakes. We toyed with following our beers with some of the local grappa, but as we weren’t entirely sure how long it would take us to get back to town we reluctantly decided to skip the grappa and head home.

serena + beer

serena + beer

And so with one day left in the Dolomites and a whirlwind tour of Venice and Madrid to come we decided our last day would be spent at the campsite; reading, relaxing and writing about our adventures. The following morning, saying a sad farewell and vowing to come back (a week or two for Serena’s 31st or 32nd birthday is the current plan), we caught our bus back down the mountain. We caught the train from Trento to Bassano del Grappa, the most stunningly beautiful train ride we have ever taken (yes, even cooler than Puffing Billy), past more lakes, through more mountains and past tiny villages brimming with summer holidayers escaping the heat. Finally, from Bassano there was a dull train ride through the plains to reach Venice … and Venice is what we’ll tell you about next time round.

B+S